Wabash Announces First Quarter 2024 Results

  • Quarterly revenue of $515 million; slightly below expectations on slower customer pickups
  • Operating income of $30 million with operating margin of 5.7%
  • Quarterly diluted earnings per share of $0.39
  • Total backlog of $1.8B, new order bookings continued during Q1
  • 2024 EPS outlook maintained at $2.00 to $2.50 as Q1 shipment delays to flow into subsequent quarters

LAFAYETTE, Ind., April 24, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Wabash (NYSE: WNC), the innovation leader of connected solutions for the transportation, logistics and distribution industries, today reported results for the quarter ended March 31, 2024.

The Company’s net sales for the first quarter of 2024 were $515.3 million, reflecting a 17.0% decrease compared to the same quarter of the previous year. The Company achieved consolidated gross profit of $76 million, equivalent to 14.8% of sales. Operating income amounted to $29.6 million, representing 5.7% of sales for the quarter. These results were somewhat lower than prior expectations, primarily due to slower-than-anticipated customer pickups of finished goods, which is necessary for revenue recognition. First quarter diluted earnings per share was $0.39.

As of March 31, 2024, total Company backlog stood at approximately $1.8 billion, a decrease of 5% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023 as new order activity nearly kept pace with shipments during the first quarter of 2024. Backlog expected to be shipped within the following 12-months amounted to approximately $1.5 billion as of March 31, 2024.

“During the first quarter, customer pickups of equipment lagged somewhat behind the pace of our production,” said Brent Yeagy, president and chief executive officer. “It’s typical for customer pickup rates to vary between quarters, especially in slower years for the industry. We anticipate that the delays experienced in the first quarter will be recovered in subsequent quarters, particularly the second quarter.”

For the full-year ending December 31, 2024, the Company maintained its revenue outlook of approximately $2.2 billion to $2.4 billion with a midpoint of $2.3 billion and also maintained its EPS guidance range of $2.00 to $2.50 with a midpoint of $2.25.

“2024 is a pivotal year for our strategic advancement. Despite a down year for dry vans, we view this as an unprecedented opportunity to continue investing in our business,” explained Yeagy. “We are strengthening our competitive position by leveraging our dealer network to create national scale and integrating digital solutions to better enable access to parts, trailers and services across this network. With the ongoing development of our Wabash Marketplace digital platform, we anticipate streamlining the supply chain experience and offering best in class access to parts, services as well as Trailers as a Service (TAAS)SM.”

Business Segment Highlights

The table below is a summary of select segment operating and financial results prior to the elimination of intersegment sales for the first quarter of 2024 and 2023. A complete disclosure of the results by individual segment is included in the tables following this release.

    Wabash National Corporation        
Three Months Ended March 31,   2024   2023        
New Units Shipped                
Trailers             8,500       11,780          
Truck bodies             3,690       3,815          
                 
    Transportation Solutions   Parts & Services
Three Months Ended March 31,   2024   2023   2024   2023
    (Unaudited, dollars in thousands)
Net sales   $         470,428     $ 578,071     $         49,234     $ 47,140  
Gross profit   $         63,125     $ 103,604     $         13,335     $ 12,423  
Gross profit margin     13.4%       17.9%       27.1%       26.4%  
Income from operations   $         44,255     $ 87,116     $         10,520     $ 9,209  
Income from operations margin     9.4%       15.1%               21.4%       19.5%  
                                 

During the first quarter, Transportation Solutions achieved net sales of $470.4 million, a decrease of 18.6% compared to the same quarter of the previous year. Operating income for the quarter amounted to $44.3 million, representing 9.4% of sales.

Parts & Services’ net sales for the first quarter reached $49.2 million, an increase of 4.4% compared to the prior year quarter as the segment continued to make strides along its path of strategic growth. Operating income for the quarter amounted to $10.5 million, or 21.4% of sales.

Non-GAAP Measures

In addition to disclosing financial results calculated in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the financial information included in this release contains non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted EBITDA, free cash flow, adjusted operating income and margin, adjusted net income attributable to common stockholders, adjusted diluted earnings per share, adjusted segment EBITDA, and adjusted segment EBITDA margin. These non-GAAP measures should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures and results calculated in accordance with GAAP, including net income, and reconciliations to GAAP financial statements should be carefully evaluated.

Adjusted EBITDA includes noncontrolling interest & excludes loss from unconsolidated entity and is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, stock-based compensation, impairment and other, net, and other non-operating income and expense (including any loss on debt extinguishment charges). Management believes providing adjusted EBITDA is useful for investors to understand the Company’s performance and results of operations period to period with the exclusion of the items identified above. Management believes the presentation of adjusted EBITDA, when combined with the GAAP presentations of operating income and net income, is beneficial to an investor’s understanding of the Company’s operating performance. A reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to net income, the most comparable GAAP financial measure, is included in the tables following this release.

Free cash flow is defined as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities minus cash payments for capital expenditures minus expenditures for revenue generating assets. Management believes providing free cash flow is useful for investors to understand the Company’s performance and results of cash generation period to period with the exclusion of the item identified above. Management believes the presentation of free cash flow, when combined with the GAAP presentations of cash provided by operating activities, is beneficial to an investor’s understanding of the Company’s operating performance. A reconciliation of free cash flow to cash used in operating activities, the most comparable GAAP financial measure, is included in the tables following this release.

Adjusted operating income and margin, non-GAAP financial measures, exclude certain costs, expenses, other charges, gains or income that are included in the determination of operating income under U.S. GAAP, but that management would not consider important in evaluating the quality of the Company’s operating results as they are not indicative of the Company’s core operating results or may obscure trends useful in evaluating the Company’s continuing activities. Accordingly, the Company presents adjusted operating income and margin excluding these special items to help investors evaluate our operating performance and trends in our business consistent with how management evaluates such performance and trends. Further, the Company presents adjusted operating income and margin to provide investors with a better understanding of the Company’s view of our results as compared to prior periods. Adjusted operating income margin is calculated by dividing adjusted operating income by total net sales. A reconciliation of adjusted operating income to operating income, the most comparable GAAP financial measure, is included in the tables following this release.

Adjusted net income attributable to common stockholders and adjusted diluted earnings per share reflect no adjustments for any period presented. Management believes providing adjusted measures and excluding certain items facilitates comparisons to the Company’s prior year periods and, when combined with the GAAP presentation of net income and diluted net income per share, is beneficial to an investor’s understanding of the Company’s performance. A reconciliation of adjusted net income attributable to common stockholders and adjusted diluted earnings per share to net income attributable to common stockholders and diluted earnings per share, the most comparable GAAP financial measures, are included in the tables following this release.

Adjusted segment EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, includes noncontrolling interest & excludes loss from unconsolidated entity and is calculated by adding back segment depreciation and amortization expense to segment operating income, and excludes certain costs, expenses, other charges, gains or income that are included in the determination of operating income under GAAP, but that management would not consider important in evaluating the quality of the Company’s segment operating results as they are not indicative of each segment’s core operating results or may obscure trends useful in evaluating the segment’s continuing activities. Adjusted segment EBITDA Margin is calculated by dividing Adjusted segment EBITDA by segment total net sales. A reconciliation of adjusted segment EBITDA to income from operations, the most comparable GAAP financial measure, is included in the tables following this release.

Information reconciling any forward-looking Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted Operating Income Margin, Free Cash Flow, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, and Adjusted EPS to GAAP financial measures is unavailable to us without unreasonable effort. We cannot provide reconciliations of the above noted forward looking non-GAAP measures to GAAP financial measures because certain items required for such reconciliations are outside of our control and/or cannot be reasonably predicted. Preparation of such reconciliations would require a forward-looking balance sheet, statement of income and statement of cash flows, prepared in accordance with GAAP, and such forward-looking financial statements are unavailable to us without unreasonable effort.

First Quarter 2024 Conference Call

Wabash will discuss its results during its quarterly investor conference call on Wednesday, April 24, 2024, beginning at 12:00 p.m. EDT. The call and an accompanying slide presentation will be accessible on the “Investors” section of the Company’s website at www.onewabash.com. The conference call will also be accessible by dialing (888) 672-2415, conference ID 4733976. A replay of the call will be available on the site shortly after the conclusion of the presentation.

About

Wabash (NYSE: WNC) is the visionary leader of connected solutions for the transportation, logistics and distribution industries that is Changing How the World Reaches You®. Headquartered in Lafayette, Indiana, the company enables customers to thrive by providing insight into tomorrow and delivering pragmatic solutions today to move everything from first to final mile. Wabash designs, manufactures, and services a diverse range of products, including: dry freight and refrigerated trailers, flatbed trailers, tank trailers, dry and refrigerated truck bodies, structural composite panels and products, trailer aerodynamic solutions, and specialty food grade processing equipment. Learn more at www.onewabash.com.

Safe Harbor Statement

This press release contains certain forward-looking statements as defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements convey the Company’s current expectations or forecasts of future events. All statements contained in this press release other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, among other things, all statements regarding the Company’s outlook for trailer and truck body shipments, backlog, expectations regarding demand levels for trailers, truck bodies, non-trailer equipment and our other diversified product offerings, pricing, profitability and earnings, cash flow and liquidity, opportunity to capture higher margin sales, new product innovations, our growth and diversification strategies, our expectations for improved financial performance during the course of the year and our expectations with regards to capital allocation. These and the Company’s other forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those implied by the forward-looking statements. Without limitation, these risks and uncertainties include the highly cyclical nature of our business, uncertain economic conditions including the possibility that customer demand may not meet our expectations, our backlog may not reflect future sales of our products, increased competition, reliance on certain customers and corporate partnerships, risks of customer pick-up delays, shortages and costs of raw materials including the impact of tariffs or other international trade developments, risks in implementing and sustaining improvements in the Company’s manufacturing operations and cost containment, dependence on industry trends and timing, supplier constraints, labor costs and availability, customer acceptance of and reactions to pricing changes, costs of indebtedness, and our ability to execute on our long-term strategic plan. Readers should review and consider the various disclosures made by the Company in this press release and in the Company’s reports to its stockholders and periodic reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q.

 
WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited – dollars in thousands)
 
  March 31,
2024
  December 31,
2023
Assets      
Current assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents $ 115,786     $ 179,271  
Accounts receivable, net   247,680       182,990  
Inventories, net   278,551       267,635  
Prepaid expenses and other   45,477       51,457  
Total current assets   687,494       681,353  
Property, plant, and equipment, net   335,574       325,444  
Goodwill   188,407       188,409  
Intangible assets, net   83,262       86,418  
Investment in unconsolidated entity   161       1,647  
Other assets   83,631       79,543  
Total assets $ 1,378,529     $ 1,362,814  
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity      
Current liabilities:      
Current portion of long-term debt $     $  
Accounts payable   211,819       156,608  
Other accrued liabilities   156,770       195,601  
Total current liabilities   368,589       352,209  
Long-term debt   396,631       396,465  
Deferred income taxes   13,528       17,013  
Other non-current liabilities   53,575       47,028  
Total liabilities   832,323       812,715  
Commitments and contingencies      
Noncontrolling interest   120       603  
Wabash National Corporation stockholders’ equity:      
Common stock 200,000,000 shares authorized, $0.01 par value, 45,139,571 and 45,393,260 shares outstanding, respectively   780       774  
Additional paid-in capital   681,133       677,886  
Retained earnings   418,938       403,923  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)   32       (428 )
Treasury stock at cost, 32,968,560 and 32,128,755 common shares, respectively   (554,797 )     (532,659 )
Total Wabash National Corporation stockholders’ equity   546,086       549,496  
Total liabilities, noncontrolling interest, and equity $ 1,378,529     $ 1,362,814  
               
WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited – dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
  Three Months Ended March 31,
  2024   2023
Net sales $ 515,276     $ 620,952  
Cost of sales   438,830       504,925  
Gross profit   76,446       116,027  
General and administrative expenses   36,673       36,040  
Selling expenses   7,042       6,884  
Amortization of intangible assets   3,156       3,203  
Income from operations   29,575       69,900  
Other income (expense):      
Interest expense   (4,988 )     (4,994 )
Other, net   1,609       387  
Other expense, net   (3,379 )     (4,607 )
Loss from unconsolidated entity   (1,486 )      
Income before income tax expense   24,710       65,293  
Income tax expense   6,423       13,897  
Net income   18,287       51,396  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest   120       183  
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 18,167     $ 51,213  
       
       
Net income attributable to common stockholders per share:      
Basic $ 0.40     $ 1.07  
Diluted $ 0.39     $ 1.04  
Weighted average common shares outstanding (in thousands):      
Basic   45,383       47,770  
Diluted   46,254       49,136  
       
Dividends declared per share $ 0.08     $ 0.08  
               
WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited – dollars in thousands)
 
  Three Months Ended March 31,
  2024   2023
Cash flows from operating activities      
Net income $ 18,287     $ 51,396  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities      
Depreciation   9,580       6,493  
Amortization of intangibles   3,156       3,203  
Deferred income taxes   (3,574 )     39  
Stock-based compensation   3,246       2,766  
Non-cash interest expense   237       244  
Equity in loss of unconsolidated entity   1,486        
Changes in operating assets and liabilities      
Accounts receivable   (64,690 )     (1,021 )
Inventories   (10,916 )     (71,773 )
Prepaid expenses and other   772       (3,156 )
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   22,203       81,735  
Other, net   2,803       (442 )
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities   (17,410 )     69,484  
Cash flows from investing activities      
Cash payments for capital expenditures   (19,185 )     (31,423 )
Expenditures for revenue generating assets          
Proceeds from the sale of assets          
Net cash used in investing activities   (19,185 )     (31,423 )
Cash flows from financing activities      
Proceeds from exercise of stock options   7       144  
Dividends paid   (4,151 )     (4,551 )
Borrowings under revolving credit facilities   232       43,294  
Payments under revolving credit facilities   (232 )     (43,294 )
Debt issuance costs paid   (5 )     (88 )
Stock repurchases   (22,138 )     (23,566 )
Distribution to noncontrolling interest   (603 )      
Net cash used in financing activities   (26,890 )     (28,061 )
Cash and cash equivalents:      
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash   (63,485 )     10,000  
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period   179,271       58,245  
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period $ 115,786     $ 68,245  
               
WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
SEGMENTS AND RELATED INFORMATION
(Unaudited – dollars in thousands)
 
    Wabash National Corporation        
Three Months Ended March 31,   2024   2023        
Units Shipped                
New trailers     8,500     11,780        
New truck bodies     3,690     3,815        
Used trailers     15     15        
                 
Three Months Ended March 31,   Transportation Solutions   Parts & Services   Corporate and
Eliminations
  Consolidated
2024                
New Trailers   $ 366,158   $   $ (820 )   $ 365,338
Used Trailers         1,344           1,344
Components, parts and service         35,630           35,630
Equipment and other     104,270     12,260     (3,566 )     112,964
Total net external sales   $ 470,428   $ 49,234   $ (4,386 )   $ 515,276
Gross profit   $ 63,125   $ 13,335   $     $ 76,460
Income (loss) from operations   $ 44,255   $ 10,520   $ (25,200 )   $ 29,575
Adjusted income (loss) from operations1   $ 44,255   $ 10,520   $ (25,200 )   $ 29,575
                 
2023                
New Trailers   $ 485,248   $ 124   $ (362 )   $ 485,010
Used Trailers         539           539
Components, parts and service         35,682           35,682
Equipment and other     92,823     10,795     (3,897 )     99,721
Total net external sales   $ 578,071   $ 47,140   $ (4,259 )   $ 620,952
Gross profit   $ 103,604   $ 12,423   $     $ 116,027
Income (loss) from operations   $ 87,116   $ 9,209   $ (26,425 )   $ 69,900
Adjusted income (loss) from operations1   $ 87,116   $ 9,209   $ (26,425 )   $ 69,900
                           

1 Adjusted operating income (loss), a non-GAAP financial measure, excludes certain costs, expenses, other charges, gains or income that are included in the determination of operating income (loss) under U.S. GAAP, but that management would not consider important in evaluating the quality of the Company’s operating results as they are not indicative of the Company’s core operating results or may obscure trends useful in evaluating the Company’s continuing activities. Accordingly, the Company presents adjusted operating income (loss) excluding these special items to help investors evaluate our operating performance and trends in our business consistent with how management evaluates such performance and trends. Further, the Company presents adjusted operating income (loss) to provide investors with a better understanding of the Company’s view of our results as compared to prior periods.

WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
SEGMENT AND COMPANY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(Unaudited – dollars in thousands)
 
Adjusted Operating Income1 Three Months Ended
March 31,
  2024   2023
Transportation Solutions      
Income from operations $ 44,255     $ 87,116  
Adjustments:      
N/A          
Adjusted operating income   44,255       87,116  
       
Parts & Services      
Income from operations   10,520       9,209  
Adjustments:      
N/A          
Adjusted operating income   10,520       9,209  
       
Corporate      
Loss from operations   (25,200 )     (26,425 )
Adjustments:      
N/A          
Adjusted operating loss   (25,200 )     (26,425 )
       
Consolidated      
Income from operations   29,575       69,900  
Adjustments:      
N/A          
Adjusted operating income $ 29,575     $ 69,900  
               

1 Adjusted operating income (loss), a non-GAAP financial measure, excludes certain costs, expenses, other charges, gains or income that are included in the determination of operating income (loss) under U.S. GAAP, but that management would not consider important in evaluating the quality of the Company’s operating results as they are not indicative of the Company’s core operating results or may obscure trends useful in evaluating the Company’s continuing activities. Accordingly, the Company presents adjusted operating income (loss) excluding these special items to help investors evaluate our operating performance and trends in our business consistent with how management evaluates such performance and trends. Further, the Company presents adjusted operating income (loss) to provide investors with a better understanding of the Company’s view of our results as compared to prior periods.

WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES TO
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
(Unaudited – dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Adjusted EBITDA1: Three Months Ended March 31,
  2024   2023
Net income $ 18,287     $ 51,396  
Income tax expense   6,423       13,897  
Interest expense   4,988       4,994  
Depreciation and amortization   12,736       9,696  
Stock-based compensation   3,246       2,766  
Other, net   (1,609 )     (387 )
Loss from unconsolidated entity   1,486        
Adjusted EBITDA $ 45,557     $ 82,362  
               
Adjusted Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders2: Three Months Ended March 31,
  2024   2023
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 18,167   $ 51,213
Adjustments:      
N/A      
Adjusted net income attributable to common stockholders $ 18,167   $ 51,213
           
Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share2: Three Months Ended March 31,
  2024   2023
Diluted earnings per share $ 0.39   $ 1.04
Adjustments:      
N/A      
Adjusted diluted earnings per share $ 0.39   $ 1.04
       
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding (in thousands)   46,254     49,136
           

1 Adjusted EBITDA includes noncontrolling interest & excludes loss from unconsolidated entity and is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, stock-based compensation, impairment and other, net, and other non-operating income and expense (including any loss on debt extinguishment charges). Management believes providing adjusted EBITDA is useful for investors to understand the Company’s performance and results of operations period to period with the exclusion of the items identified above. Management believes the presentation of adjusted EBITDA, when combined with the GAAP presentations of operating income and net income, is beneficial to an investor’s understanding of the Company’s operating performance.

2 Adjusted net income attributable to common stockholders and adjusted diluted earnings per share reflect no adjustments for any period presented.

WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF FREE CASH FLOW1
(Unaudited – dollars in thousands)
 
  Three Months Ended March 31,
  2024   2023
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities $ (17,410 )   $ 69,484  
Cash payments for capital expenditures   (19,185 )     (31,423 )
Expenditures for revenue generating assets          
Free cash flow1 $ (36,595 )   $ 38,061  
               

1 Free cash flow is defined as net cash (used in) provided by operating activities minus cash payments for capital expenditures minus expenditures for revenue generating assets. Management believes providing free cash flow is useful for investors to understand the Company’s performance and results of cash generation period to period with the exclusion of the item identified above. Management believes the presentation of free cash flow, when combined with the GAAP presentations of cash (used in) provided by operating activities, is beneficial to an investor’s understanding of the Company’s operating performance.

WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED SEGMENT EBITDA1
AND ADJUSTED SEGMENT EBITDA MARGIN1
(Unaudited – dollars in thousands)
 
  Transportation Solutions   Parts & Services
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024   2023   2024   2023
Income from operations $ 44,255     $ 87,116     $ 10,520     $ 9,209  
Depreciation and amortization   11,332       8,628       547       496  
Adjusted segment EBITDA $ 55,587     $ 95,744     $ 11,067     $ 9,705  
               
Adjusted segment EBITDA margin   11.8 %     16.6 %     22.5 %     20.6 %
                               

1 Adjusted segment EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, includes noncontrolling interest & excludes loss from unconsolidated entity and is calculated by adding back segment depreciation and amortization expense to segment operating income, and excludes certain costs, expenses, other charges, gains or income that are included in the determination of operating income under GAAP, but that management would not consider important in evaluating the quality of the Company’s segment operating results as they are not indicative of each segment’s core operating results or may obscure trends useful in evaluating the segment’s continuing activities. Adjusted segment EBITDA margin is calculated by dividing Adjusted segment EBITDA by segment total net sales.

Media Contact:
Dana Stelsel
Director, Communications
(765) 771-5766
[email protected]

Investor Relations:
Ryan Reed
VP, Corporate Development, IR and FP&A
(765) 490-5664
[email protected]

 


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