Bay Street News

Arco Platform Limited Reports Third Quarter 2018 Financial Results

Net Revenue Increases 69% Year-Over-Year to R$64.9 Million

SÃO PAULO, Brazil, Nov. 27, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Arco Platform Limited, or Arco (Nasdaq: ARCE), today reported financial and operating results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018.

“This year has been historical for us. We are pleased with the strong results we have achieved. Our recent IPO was a significant milestone for Arco. Now as a public company we are excited to share with you our solid growth and positive prospects for the future,” said Ari de Sá Neto, CEO and founder of ARCO.

“For 2019, we are on track to mark a record in number of new students and schools to adopt our platform, which demonstrates the quality of our solutions, the reputation and strength of our brands.”

“We will keep improving our platform, investing in the quality of our solutions, developing useful technology and adding new services to enhance the learning experience of our students. We believe this is the most effective way to positively impact our partner schools.”    

“Our IPO was the culmination of a lot of hard work by many people. On behalf of myself and the entire management team, I want to thank our employees, our customers, and partners for their continued support in helping us reach this important milestone,” concluded Mr. de Sá Neto.

Nine Months 2018 Highlights

Third Quarter 2018 results

Revenue Recognition and Seasonality

As we report the third quarter 2018 results, it is important to highlight the revenue recognition and seasonality of our business.

Prior to the adoption of IFRS 15, revenue was recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership had been transferred to the customer, recovery of the consideration was probable, the associated costs and possible return of educational content could be estimated reliably, there was no continuing management involvement with the educational content and the amount of revenue could be measured reliably. Upon the adoption of IFRS 15, revenue is recognized when the performance obligation is satisfied. Arco recognizes revenue at the moment we deliver our content to our partner schools in printed format or via access to our digital platform.

We typically deliver our Core Curriculum content four times each year, in March, June, August and December and our Supplemental Solutions content twice each year in June and December, usually two to three months prior to the start of each school quarter. The amount of revenue recognized is proportional to the amount of content made available, which is not linearly distributed among the quarters. This causes revenue seasonality in our business, in which the third quarter revenue is the lowest point of the year.

A significant portion of our expenses is also seasonal. Due to the nature of our business cycle, we require significant working capital, typically in September or October of each year, to cover costs related to production and accumulation of inventory, selling and marketing expenses, and delivery of our teaching materials at the end of each fiscal year in preparation for the beginning of each school year. Therefore, such operating expenses are generally incurred in the period between September and December of each year.

Full Year 2019 (From October 2018 to September 2019) ACV Bookings guidance:

Full Year 2018 guidance:

About Arco Platform Limited (Nasdaq: ARCE)

Arco has empowered hundreds of thousands of students to rewrite their futures through education. Our data-driven learning, interactive proprietary content, and scalable curriculum allows students to personalize their learning experience with high-quality solutions while enabling schools to provide a broader approach to education.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which statements involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical fact could be deemed forward looking, including risks and uncertainties related to statements about our competition; our ability to attract, upsell and retain customers; our ability to increase the price of our solutions; our ability to expand our sales and marketing capabilities; general market, political, economic, and business conditions, and our financial targets such as revenue, share count and IFRS and non-IFRS financial measures including gross margin, operating margin, net income (loss) per diluted share, and free cash flow.

We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made in this press release to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this press release or to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by law.

The achievement or success of the matters covered by such forward-looking statements involves known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions. If any such risks or uncertainties materialize or if any of the assumptions prove incorrect, our results could differ materially from the results expressed or implied by the forward looking statements we make. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Forward-looking statements represent our management’s beliefs and assumptions only as of the date such statements are made. Further information on these and other factors that could affect our financial results is included in filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time, including the section titled “Risk Factors” in our most recent Rule 424(b) prospectus. These documents are available on the SEC Filings section of the Investor Relations section of our website at: https://arcoeducacao.gcs-web.com/.

Key Business Metrics

ACV Bookings: We define ACV Bookings as the revenue we would contractually expect to recognize from a partner school in each school year pursuant to the terms of our contract with such partner school, assuming no further additions or reductions in the number of enrolled students that will access our content at such partner school in such school year (we define “school year” by purposes of calculation ACV Bookings as the twelve-month period starting in October of the previous year to September of the mentioned current year). We calculate ACV Bookings by multiplying the number of enrolled students at each partner school with the average ticket per student per year; the related number of enrolled students and average ticket per student per year are each calculated in accordance with the terms of each contract with the related partner school.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement the Company’s consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board—IASB, we use Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Net Income Margin and Unlevered Free Cash Flow which are non-GAAP financial measures.

We calculate Adjusted EBITDA as profit for the year (or period) plus income taxes plus/minus finance result plus depreciation and amortization plus share of loss of equity-accounted investees plus share-based compensation plan.

We calculate Adjusted Net Income as profit for the year (or period) plus share-based compensation plan plus amortization of intangible assets from business combinations (which refers to the amortization of the following intangible assets from business combinations: (i) rights on contracts, (ii) customer relationships, (iii) educational system, (iv) trademarks, and (v) non-compete agreement) less/plus changes in fair value of derivative instruments and contingent consideration (which refers to (i) changes in fair value of derivative instruments—finance income, plus (ii) changes in fair value of derivative instruments—finance costs, and plus (iii) changes in fair value of contingent consideration— finance costs) plus share of loss of equity-accounted investees plus interest expenses and plus/minus changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities recognized in profit or loss corresponding to financial instruments from acquisition of interests, share-based compensation and amortization of intangible assets.

We calculate Unlevered Free Cash Flow as Operating Profit (EBIT) minus/plus a provision for income taxes (which is calculated as 34% of Operating Profit), plus depreciation and amortization, plus other non-cash charges impacting EBIT (which refers to inventories reserves; allowance for doubtful accounts; residual value of PP&E and intangible; change in fair value of step acquisition and provision of legal proceedings), minus Capital Expenditures, minus tax effects from IPO company (not having tax exemption), plus/minus changes in deferred taxes (which refers to the following temporary differences: share base compensation, amortization of intangible assets and other temporary differences – assets and liabilities) and plus/minus working capital.

We calculate Free Cash Flow as Net Cash Flows from Operating activities less acquisition of property and equipment less acquisition of intangible assets.

We understand that, although Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Net Income Margin and Unlevered Free Cash Flow are used by investors and securities analysts in their evaluation of companies, these measures have limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our results of operations as reported under IFRS. Additionally, our calculations of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Net Income Margin may be different from the calculation used by other companies, including our competitors in the education services industry, and therefore, our measures may not be comparable to those of other companies.

Conference Call Information

Arco will discuss its third quarter 2018 results today, November 27, 2018, via a conference call at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time. To access the call (ID 4538839), please dial: (866) 679-4032 or +1 (409) 217-8315. An audio replay of the call will be available through December 11, 2018 by dialing (855) 859-2056 or +1 (404) 537-3406 and entering access code 4538839. A webcast of the call will be available on the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at https://arcoeducacao.gcs-web.com/.

Investor Relations Contact:

Arco Platform Limited
Vitor Hiraiwa
IR@arcoeducacao.com.br

 
Arco Platform Limited
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(Unaudited)
 
    September 30,   December 31,
(in thousands)   2018   2017
Assets   R$   R$
Current assets        
Cash and cash equivalents   849,455   834
Financial investments   54,339   83,009
Trade receivables   57,046   94,936
Inventories   21,482   18,820
Taxes recoverable   11,171   5,112
Other assets   9,679   7,329
Total current assets   1,003,172   210,040
Non current assets        
Financial instruments from acquisition of interests   15,629   12,511
Deferred income tax   53,548   5,860
Taxes recoverable   3,080   3,288
Financial investments   347   199
Other assets   1,667   1,295
Investments and interests in other entities   12,105   12,654
Property and equipment   11,245   9,079
Intangible assets   173,215   175,483
Total non current assets   270,836   220,369
         
Total assets   1,274,008   430,409
         
Liabilities        
Current liabilities        
Trade payables   18,203   3,918
Labor and social obligations   14,048   8,719
Taxes and contributions payable   4,582   1,079
Income taxes payable   20,943   17,375
Dividends payable     2,734
Advances from customers   3,969   5,898
Financial instruments from acquisition of interests   51   1,784
Accounts payable to selling shareholders   923   14,936
Other liabilities   177   5,454
Total current liabilities   62,896   61,897
Non current liabilities        
Financial instruments from acquisition of interests   11,802   11,853
Provision for legal proceedings   141  
Deferred income tax   1,855   80
Accounts payable to selling shareholders   49,586   43,067
Total non current liabilities    63,384   55,000
         
Equity        
Share capital   10   30,389
Capital reserve   1,090,616  
Earnings reserves     198,301
Share-based compensation reserve   67,212   5,218
Accumulated losses   (9,868)  
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent   1,147,970   233,908
Non-controlling interests   (242)   79,604
Total equity     1,147,728   313,512
         
Total liabilities and equity   1,274,008   430,409
         

Arco Platform Limited
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)
(Unaudited)
 
  Three months ended September 30,   Nine months ended September 30,
(in thousands, except per share data) 2018   2017   2018   2017
  R$     R$     R$   R$
Net revenue   64,902       38,415       259,972       174,510  
Cost of sales (14,126)     (6,086)     (56,828)     (40,445)  
Gross profit 50,776     32,329     203,144     134,065  
Operating expenses:                      
Selling expenses (29,683)     (16,419)     (78,069)     (45,566)  
General and administrative expenses (77,016)     (11,237)     (107,744)     (30,940)  
Other income, net 2,342     502     4,514     1,728  
Operating profit (loss) (53,581)     5,175     21,845     59,287  
Finance income 6,492     4,381     13,783     12,291  
Finance costs (8,241)     (8,956)     (16,006)     (16,884)  
Finance result (1,749)     (4,575)     (2,223)     (4,593)  
Share of loss of equity-accounted investees (255)     (114)     (549)     (669)  
                       
Profit (loss) before income taxes (55,585)     486     19,073     54,025  
Income taxes – income (expense)                      
Current (2,370)     (4,596)     (23,249)     (22,723)  
Deferred (2,379)     3,446     (1,851)     4,283  
Total income taxes (4,749)     (1,150)     (25,100)     (18,440)  
Profit (loss) for the period   (60,334)       (664)       (6,027)       35,585  
Equity holders of the parent   (60,243)       179       (5,561)       29,487  
Non-controlling interests   (91)       (843)       (466)       6,098  
               
Profit (loss) per share:              
Basic   (1.20)       0.00       (0.11)       0.59  
Diluted   (1.20)       0.00       (0.11)       0.59  
               
Weighted-average shares used to compute net income (loss) per share:              
Basic 50,261     50,261     50,261     50,261  
Diluted 50,261     51,220     50,261     50,261  

 
Arco Platform Limited
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
 
 
  Three months ended September 30,
    Nine months ended September 30,
 
(in thousands) 2018     2017     2018     2017  
Operating activities R$     R$     R$     R$  
Profit (loss) before income taxes for the period (55,585)     486     19,073     54,025  
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss) before income taxes                      
Depreciation and amortization 4,957     3,379     13,859     9,871  
Inventory reserves (865)     234     2,377     1,639  
Allowance for doubtful accounts 2,576     1,267     5,713     3,031  
Residual value of property and equipment and intangible assets disposed         138     514  
Financial instruments from acquisition of interests (928)     4,792     (2,902)     4,305  
Share of loss of equity-accounted investees 255     114     549     669  
Changes in fair value of step acquisitions             (1,184)  
Share-based compensation plan 59,472     553     60,159     1,232  
Accrued interest 2,274     3,109     6,326     8,591  
Provision for legal proceedings 65         141      
  12,221     13,934     105,433     82,693  
Changes in assets and liabilities                      
Trade receivables 23,333     13,431     26,420     26,678  
Inventories (4,092)     (6,608)     (5,039)     (2,099)  
Taxes recoverable 1,172     (1,493)     (18)     (2,137)  
Other assets 5,833     (835)     (2,723)     (1,918)  
Trade payables 3,262     1,011     4,836     (369)  
Labor and social obligations 1,572     1,275     5,329     3,907  
Taxes and contributions payable (201)     (10)     438     6  
Advances from customers (9,574)     (2,901)     (1,929)     369  
Other liabilities (4,253)     3,487     (5,164)     (860)  
Cash generated from operations 29,273     21,291     127,583     106,270  
                       
Income taxes paid (4,434)     (3,280)     (25,465)     (13,033)  
Net cash flows from operating activities 24,839     18,011     102,118     93,237  
                       
Investing activities                      
Acquisition of property and equipment (1,889)     (1,062)     (4,047)     (3,895)  
Payment of investments and interests in other entities (2,000)         (2,000)     (12,200)  
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired     (29,036)     (13,820)     (28,347)  
Acquisition of intangible assets (4,937)     (2,786)     (9,848)     (4,610)  
Financial investments (4,948)     13,659     28,522     (46,575)  
Other             (300)  
Net cash flows used in investing activities (13,774)     (19,225)     (1,193)     (95,927)  
                       
Financing activities                      
Capital increase 3,091     86,148     3,091     86,148  
Proceeds from initial public offering 895,182         895,182      
Share issuance costs (65,577)         (65,577)      
Dividends paid 50     (75,053)     (85,000)     (75,053)  
Net cash flows from financing activities 832,746     11,095     747,696     11,095  
                       
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 843,811     9,881     848,621     8,405  
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 5,644     2,897     834     4,373  
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 849,455     12,778     849,455     12,778  
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 843,811     9,881     848,621     8,405  

Arco Platform Limited
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures
(unaudited)
 
    Three months ended
  Nine months ended
    September 30,
  September 30,
    2018   2017   2018   2017
Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation   R$   R$   R$   R$
Profit (loss) for the period    (60,334)    (664)    (6,027)    35,585
(+) Income taxes    4,749    1,150    25,100    18,440
(+/-) Finance result    1,749    4,575    2,223    4,593
(+) Depreciation and amortization    4,957    3,379    13,859    9,871
(+) Share of loss of equity-accounted investees    255    114    549    669
EBITDA    (48,624)    8,554    35,704    69,158
(+) Share-based compensation plan    59,472    553    60,159    1,232
Adjusted EBITDA    10,848    9,107    95,863    70,390
                 
Net Revenue    64,902    38,415    259,972    174,510
Adjusted EBITDA Margin   16.7%   23.7%   36.9%   40.3%

    Three months ended
  Nine months ended
    September 30,
  September 30,
    2018   2017   2018   2017
Adjusted Net Income Reconciliation   R$   R$   R$   R$
Profit (loss) for the year   (60,334)   (664)   (6,027)   35,585
(+) Share-based compensation plan   59,472   553   60,159   1,232
(+) Amortization of intangible assets from business combinations   2,977   2,286   8,808   6,631
(+/-) Changes in fair value of derivative instruments and contingent consideration   (928)   4,792   (2,902)   4,305
(+) Share of loss of equity-accounted investees   255   114   549   669
(+/-) Tax effects   2,104   (2,960)   1,272   (4,868)
(+/-) Foreign exchange on cash and cash equivalents        
(+) Interest expenses   2,538   3,159   7,362   8,649
Adjusted net income    6,084    7,280    69,221    52,203
                 
Net Revenue    64,902    38,415    259,972    174,510
Adjusted Net Income Margin   9.4%   19.0%   26.6%   29.9%

    Three months ended
  Nine months ended
    September 30,
  September 30,
    2018   2017   2018   2017
Unlevered Free Cash Flow   R$   R$   R$   R$
EBIT   (53,581)   5,175   21,845   59,287
Provision for taxes (34%)   18,218   (1,760)   (7,427)   (20,158)
Unlevered Net Income   (35,363)   3,416   14,418   39,129
(+) Share-based compensation plan   59,472   553   60,159   1,232
(+) Depreciation and amortization   4,957   3,379   13,859   9,871
(+) Other non-cash charges impacting EBIT   1,776   1,501   8,369   4,000
(-) Capital expenditures   (6,826)   (3,848)   (13,895)   (8,505)
(-) Tax effects from IPO company   (22,532)     (22,532)  
(+/-) Changes in deferred taxes   1,446   (723)   2,099   (187)
(+/-) Changes in working capital   17,052   7,357   22,150   23,573
Unlevered Free Cash Flow    19,982    11,635    84,627    69,113
                 

    Three months ended
  Nine months ended
    September 30,
  September 30,
    2018   2017   2018   2017
Free Cash Flow Reconciliation   R$   R$   R$   R$
Cash Flow from Operating Activities    24,839    18,011    102,118    93,237
(+) Acquisition of property and equipment    (1,889)    (1,062)    (4,047)    (3,895)
(+) Acquisition of intangible assets    (4,937)    (2,786)    (9,848)    (4,610)
Free Cash Flow    18,013    14,163    88,223    84,732