Bay Street News

Grab Reports Third Quarter 2024 Results

SINGAPORE, Nov. 11, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Grab Holdings Limited (NASDAQ: GRAB) today announced unaudited financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2024.

“Third quarter 2024 was a strong quarter for us as investments we made across the business drove an acceleration of our On-Demand GMV growth. We are serving more users than ever before, with 42 million Monthly Transacting Users on our platform,” said Anthony Tan, Group Chief Executive Officer and Co-Founder of Grab. “We remain bullish on the long-term growth outlook of Southeast Asia, and are firing on all cylinders to capture the strong user demand trends, improve income opportunities for our ecosystem partners, and drive tech-led innovations to enhance the efficiency of our marketplace.”

“We delivered our eleventh consecutive quarter of Adjusted EBITDA improvement, our second positive Profit for the quarter, and the highest quarterly Adjusted Free Cash Flow to date for the business,” said Peter Oey, Chief Financial Officer of Grab. “With the strong momentum we are seeing across the business heading into the end of the year, we expect to deliver sequential On-Demand GMV growth in the fourth quarter and are raising our full year 2024 Group Revenue and Group Adjusted EBITDA outlook.”

Group Third Quarter 2024 Key Operational and Financial Highlights

($ in millions,
unless otherwise stated)
Q3 2024 Q3 2023 YoY %
Change
YoY %
Change
  (unaudited) (unaudited)   (constant currency3)
Operating metrics:                
On-Demand GMV1 4,659   4,063   15 % 18 %
Group MTUs (millions of users) 41.9   36.0   16 %    
On-Demand MTUs (millions of users) 37.7   31.7   19 %    
On-Demand GMV per MTU ($) 124   128   (3 )% 0 %
Partner incentives 187   165   14 %    
Consumer incentives 275   216   27 %    
Loan portfolio2 498   275   81 %    
                 
Financial measures:                
Revenue 716   615   17 % 20 %
Operating loss (38 ) (93 ) 59 %    
Profit/(Loss) for the period 15   (99 ) NM      
Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA 178   125   42 %    
Adjusted EBITDA 90   28   224 %    
Net cash from operating activities
(Operating Cash Flow)
338   322   5 %    
Adjusted Free Cash Flow 138   (6 ) NM      
 

Business Outlook

Financial Measure Guidance
FY 2024  
Revenue $2.76 billion – $2.78 billion
17% – 18% YoY
(Previous: $2.70 billion – $2.75 billion
14% – 17% YoY)
Adjusted EBITDA $308 million – $313 million
(Previous: $250 million – $270 million)
Adjusted Free Cash Flow Positive for the full year 2024
(Unchanged)
 

The guidance represents our expectations as of the date of this press release, and may be subject to change.

Segment Financial and Operational Highlights

Deliveries

($ in millions,
unless otherwise stated)
Q3 2024
Q3 2023
YoY %
Change
YoY %
Change
  (unaudited) (unaudited)   (constant currency)
Operating metrics:        
GMV 2,965 2,656 12% 16%
         
Financial measures:        
Revenue 380 335 13% 16%
Segment Adjusted EBITDA 55 34 60%  
 

Mobility

($ in millions,
unless otherwise stated)
Q3 2024 Q3 2023 YoY %
Change
YoY %
Change
  (unaudited) (unaudited)   (constant currency)
Operating metrics:        
GMV 1,694 1,407 20% 24%
         
Financial measures:        
Revenue 271 231 17% 20%
Segment Adjusted EBITDA 149 127 18%  
 

Financial Services

($ in millions,
unless otherwise stated)
Q3 2024 Q3 2023 YoY %
Change
YoY %
Change
  (unaudited) (unaudited)   (constant currency)
Operating metrics:        
Loan portfolio 498 275 81%  
         
Financial measures:        
Revenue 64 48 34% 38%
Segment Adjusted EBITDA (26) (36) 27%  
 

Others

($ in millions,
unless otherwise stated)
Q3 2024 Q3 2023 YoY %
Change
YoY %
Change
  (unaudited) (unaudited)   (constant currency)
Financial measures:        
Revenue 1 * NM NM
Segment Adjusted EBITDA * * 7%  
 
* Amount less than $1 million
 

About Grab

Grab is a leading superapp in Southeast Asia, operating across the deliveries, mobility and digital financial services sectors. Serving over 700 cities in eight Southeast Asian countries – Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam – Grab enables millions of people everyday to order food or groceries, send packages, hail a ride or taxi, pay for online purchases or access services such as lending and insurance, all through a single app. Grab was founded in 2012 with the mission to drive Southeast Asia forward by creating economic empowerment for everyone. Grab strives to serve a triple bottom line – we aim to simultaneously deliver financial performance for our shareholders and have a positive social impact, which includes economic empowerment for millions of people in the region, while mitigating our environmental footprint.

We use our website as a means of disclosing material non-public information. Such disclosures will be included on our website in the “Investor Relations” section or at investors.grab.com. Accordingly, investors should monitor such sections of our website, in addition to following our press releases, SEC filings and public conference calls and webcasts. Information contained on, or that can be accessed through, our website does not constitute a part of this document and is not incorporated by reference herein.

Forward-Looking Statements

This document and the announced investor webcast contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact contained in this document and the webcast, including but not limited to, statements about Grab’s goals, targets, projections, outlooks, beliefs, expectations, strategy, plans, objectives of management for future operations of Grab, and growth opportunities, are forward-looking statements. Some of these forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking words, including “anticipate,” “expect,” “suggest,” “plan,” “believe,” “intend,” “estimate,” “target,” “project,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “may,” “will,” “forecast” or other similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are based upon estimates and forecasts and reflect the views, assumptions, expectations, and opinions of Grab, which involve inherent risks and uncertainties, and therefore should not be relied upon as being necessarily indicative of future results. A number of factors, including macro-economic, industry, business, regulatory and other risks, could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to: Grab’s ability to grow at the desired rate or scale and its ability to manage its growth; its ability to further develop its business, including new products and services; its ability to attract and retain partners and consumers; its ability to compete effectively in the intensely competitive and constantly changing market; its ability to continue to raise sufficient capital; its ability to reduce net losses and the use of partner and consumer incentives, and to achieve profitability; potential impact of the complex legal and regulatory environment on its business; its ability to protect and maintain its brand and reputation; general economic conditions, in particular as a result of currency exchange fluctuations and inflation; expected growth of markets in which Grab operates or may operate; and its ability to defend any legal or governmental proceedings instituted against it. In addition to the foregoing factors, you should also carefully consider the other risks and uncertainties described under “Item 3. Key Information – D. Risk Factors” and in other sections of Grab’s annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2023, as well as in other documents filed by Grab from time to time with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Grab does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise, except as required under applicable law.

Unaudited Financial Information

Grab’s unaudited selected financial data for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 included in this document and the investor webcast is based on financial data derived from Grab’s management accounts that have not been reviewed or audited.

Certain amounts and percentages that appear in this document may not sum due to rounding.

Non-IFRS Financial Measures

This document and the investor webcast include references to non-IFRS financial measures, which include: Adjusted EBITDA, Segment Adjusted EBITDA, Segment Adjusted EBITDA margin, Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin and Adjusted Free Cash Flow. Grab uses Adjusted EBITDA, Segment Adjusted EBITDA, Segment Adjusted EBITDA margin, Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA margin for financial and operational decision-making and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons, and Grab’s management believes that these non-IFRS financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding its performance by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of its recurring core business operating results. For example, Grab’s management uses Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA as a useful indicator of the economics of Grab’s business segments, as it does not include regional corporate costs. Adjusted Free Cash Flow excludes the effects of the movement in working capital for our lending and digital banking deposit activities. Grab uses Adjusted Free Cash Flow to monitor business performance and assess its cash flow activity other than its lending and digital banking deposit activities, and Grab’s management believes that the additional disclosure serves as a useful indicator for comparison with the cash flow reporting of certain of its peers.

However, there are a number of limitations related to the use of non-IFRS financial measures, and as such, the presentation of these non-IFRS financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as an alternative to, financial measures determined in accordance with IFRS. In addition, these non-IFRS financial measures may differ from non-IFRS financial measures with comparable names used by other companies. See below for additional explanations about the non-IFRS financial measures, including their definitions and a reconciliation of these measures to the most directly comparable IFRS financial measures. With regard to forward-looking non-IFRS guidance and targets provided in this document and the investor webcast, Grab is unable to provide a reconciliation of these forward-looking non-IFRS measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures without unreasonable efforts because the information needed to reconcile these measures is dependent on future events, many of which Grab is unable to control or predict.

Explanation of non-IFRS financial measures:

  Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
  2024  2023  2024  2023 
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated) $ $ $ $
Profit/(Loss) for the period 15   (99 ) (169 ) (496 )
Income tax expense 32   16   63   22  
Share of loss of equity-accounted investees (net of tax) 2   4   5   7  
Net finance income (including foreign exchange (gain)
loss)
(87 ) (14 ) (69 ) (7 )
Operating loss (38 ) (93 ) (170 ) (474 )
Net other expenses 33   8   29   10  
Depreciation and amortization 36   37   111   108  
Share-based compensation expenses 53   70   230   238  
Impairment losses on goodwill and non-financial assets   *     1  
Restructuring costs 3   1   6   52  
Legal, tax and regulatory settlement provisions 3   5   10   8  
Adjusted EBITDA 90   28   216   (57 )
Regional corporate costs 88   97   263   298  
Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA 178   125   479   241  
                 
Segment Adjusted EBITDA                
Deliveries 55   34   139   25  
Mobility 149   127   416   338  
Financial services (26 ) (36 ) (78 ) (121 )
Others *   *   2   (1 )
Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA 178   125   479   241  
 
* Amount less than $1 million
 
  Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
  2024  2023  2024  2023 
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated) $ $ $ $
Net cash from operating activities 338   322   599   112  
Less: Capital expenditures (46 ) (47 ) (95 ) (107 )
Free Cash Flow 292   275   504   5  
     
 
Changes in:                
– Loan receivables in the financial services segment 114   53   206   119  
– Deposits from customers in the banking business (268 ) (334 ) (635 ) (364 )
Adjusted Free Cash Flow 138   (6 ) 75   (240 )
 

We compare the percent change in our current period results from the corresponding prior period using constant currency. We present constant currency growth rate information to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying GMV and revenue performed excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. We calculate constant currency by translating our current period financial results using the corresponding prior period’s monthly exchange rates for our transacted currencies other than the U.S. dollar.

Operating Metrics
Gross Merchandise Value (GMV) is an operating metric representing the sum of the total dollar value of transactions from Grab’s products and services, including any applicable taxes, tips, tolls, surcharges and fees, over the period of measurement. GMV includes sales made through offline stores. GMV is a metric by which Grab understands, evaluates and manages its business, and Grab’s management believes is necessary for investors to understand and evaluate its business. GMV provides useful information to investors as it represents the amount of customer spend that is being directed through Grab’s platform. This metric enables Grab and investors to understand, evaluate and compare the total amount of customer spending that is being directed through its platform over a period of time. Grab presents GMV as a metric to understand and compare, and to enable investors to understand and compare, Grab’s aggregate operating results, which captures significant trends in its business over time.

Monthly Transacting User (MTUs) is defined as the monthly number of unique users who transact via Grab’s apps (including OVO, GXS Bank, GXBank and MoveIt), where transact means to have successfully paid for or utilized any of Grab’s products or services (including lending and offline Jaya Grocer transactions where users record their Jaya Grocer loyalty points on the Grab app). MTUs over a quarterly or annual period are calculated based on the average of the MTUs for each month in the relevant period. MTUs is a metric by which Grab understands, evaluates and manages its business, and Grab’s management believes is necessary for investors to understand and evaluate its business.

Partner incentives is an operating metric representing the dollar value of incentives granted to driver- and merchant-partners, the effect of which is to reduce revenue. For certain delivery offerings where Grab is contractually responsible for delivery services provided to end-users, incentives granted to driver-partners are recognized in cost of revenue.

Consumer incentives is an operating metric representing the dollar value of discounts and promotions offered to consumers, the effect of which is to reduce revenue. Partner incentives and consumer incentives are metrics by which we understand, evaluate and manage our business, and we believe are necessary for investors to understand and evaluate our business. We believe these metrics capture significant trends in our business over time.

Loan portfolio is an operating metric representing the total of current and non-current loan receivables in the financial services segment, net of expected credit loss allowances.

Industry and Market Data
This document may contain information, estimates and other statistical data derived from third party sources , including research, surveys or studies, some of which are preliminary drafts, conducted by third parties, information provided by customers and/or industry or general publications. Such information involves a number of assumptions and limitations due to the nature of the techniques and methodologies used in market research, and as such neither Grab nor the third-party sources can guarantee the accuracy of such information. You are cautioned not to give undue weight to such estimates. Grab has not independently verified such third-party information, and makes no representation as to the accuracy of such third-party information.

Unaudited Summary of Financial Results

Condensed consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

  Three months ended
September 30,
  Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2024     2023     2024     2023   
($ in millions, except for share amounts which are reflected in
thousands and per share data)
$
  $
  $
  $
 
Revenue   716       615       2,033       1,706    
Cost of revenue   (409 )     (375 )     (1,191 )     (1,122 )  
Other income   6       6       12       12    
Sales and marketing expenses   (82 )     (76 )     (233 )     (209 )  
General and administrative expenses   (112 )     (131 )     (368 )     (415 )  
Research and development expenses   (97 )     (99 )     (317 )     (319 )  
Net impairment losses on financial assets   (19 )     (18 )     (59 )     (51 )  
Other expenses   (38 )     (14 )     (41 )     (24 )  
Restructuring costs   (3 )     (1 )     (6 )     (52 )  
Operating loss   (38 )     (93 )     (170 )     (474 )  
Finance income   53       54       142       156    
Finance costs**   28       (18 )     (55 )     (81 )  
Net change in fair value of financial assets and liabilities   6       (22 )     (18 )     (68 )  
Net finance income   87       14       69       7    
Share of loss of equity-accounted investees (net of tax)   (2 )     (4 )     (5 )     (7 )  
Profit/(Loss) before income tax   47       (83 )     (106 )     (474 )  
Income tax expense   (32 )     (16 )     (63 )     (22 )  
Profit/(Loss) for the period   15       (99 )     (169 )     (496 )  
                                 
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:                                
Defined benefit plan remeasurements   *       1       *       *    
Investments and put liabilities at FVOCI – net change in fair value   (3 )     (9 )     (2 )     (15 )  
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or
loss:
                               
Foreign currency translation differences – foreign operations   134       (38 )     102       (52 )  
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period, net of tax   131       (46 )     100       (67 )  
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period   146       (145 )     (69 )     (563 )  
                                 
Profit/(Loss) attributable to:                                
Owners of the Company   26       (91 )     (131 )     (469 )  
Non-controlling interests   (11 )     (8 )     (38 )     (27 )  
Profit/(Loss) for the period   15       (99 )     (169 )     (496 )  
                                 
Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to:                                
Owners of the Company   130       (133 )     (54 )     (526 )  
Non-controlling interests   16       (12 )     (15 )     (37 )  
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period   146       (145 )     (69 )     (563 )  
                                 
Earnings/(Loss) per share:                                
Basic $ 0.01     $ (0.02 )   $ (0.03 )   $ (0.12 )  
Diluted $ 0.01     $ (0.02 )   $ (0.03 )   $ (0.12 )  
                                 
Weighted-average ordinary shares outstanding:                                
Basic   4,042,521       3,907,945       3,981,108       3,887,446    
Diluted   4,251,379       3,907,945       3,981,108       3,887,446    
   
* Amount less than $1 million  
** Finance costs include translation gains of foreign currency denominated balance sheet items which result from the appreciation of non-U.S. dollar currencies against the U.S. dollar in the three months ended September 30, 2024.  
   

The number of outstanding Class A and Class B ordinary shares was 3,909 million and 118 million as of September 30, 2024, and 3,800 million and 112 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2023. 269 million and 354 million potentially dilutive outstanding securities were excluded from the computation of diluted loss per ordinary share because their effects would have been antidilutive for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 respectively, or issuance of such shares is contingent upon the satisfaction of certain conditions which were not satisfied by the end of the period.

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position

  September 30,
2024
  December 31,
2023
 
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated) $
  $
 
Non-current assets            
Property, plant, and equipment 524     512    
Intangible assets and goodwill 943     916    
Associates and joint venture 144     102    
Deferred tax assets 54     56    
Other investments 758     1,188    
Loan receivables in the financial services segment 104     54    
Deposits, prepayments and other assets 113     196    
  2,640     3,024    
Current assets            
Inventories 56     49    
Trade and other receivables 262     196    
Deposits, prepayments and other assets 172     208    
Loan receivables in the financial services segment 394     272    
Other investments 2,769     1,905    
Cash and cash equivalents 2,885     3,138    
  6,538     5,768    
Total assets 9,178     8,792    
Equity            
Share capital and share premium 23,314     22,669    
Reserves 262     544    
Accumulated losses (17,217 )   (16,764 )  
Equity attributable to owners of the Company 6,359     6,449    
Non-controlling interests 73     19    
Total equity 6,432     6,468    
             
Non-current liabilities            
Loans and borrowings 228     668    
Provisions 18     18    
Other liabilities 49     140    
Deferred tax liabilities 26     20    
  321     846    
Current liabilities            
Loans and borrowings 100     125    
Provisions 47     39    
Trade payables and other liabilities 1,142     925    
Deposits from customers in the banking business 1,093     374    
Current tax liabilities 43     15    
  2,425     1,478    
Total liabilities 2,746     2,324    
Total equity and liabilities 9,178     8,792    
 

Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows

  Three months ended
September 30,
  Nine months ended
September 30,
 
  2024    2023    2024    2023   
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated) $     $     $     $    
Cash flows from operating activities                        
Profit/(Loss) before income tax 47     (83 )   (106 )   (474 )  
Adjustments for:                        
Amortization of intangible assets 5     4     18     12    
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 31     33     92     96    
Impairment of property, plant and equipment     *         1    
Equity-settled share-based payments 53     70     230     238    
Finance costs (28 )   18     55     81    
Net change in fair value of financial assets and liabilities (6 )   22     19     68    
Net impairment losses on financial assets 19     18     59     51    
Finance income (53 )   (54 )   (142 )   (156 )  
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment (4 )   (4 )   (6 )   (9 )  
Restructuring costs     1         52    
Share of loss of equity-accounted investees (net of tax) 2     4     5     7    
Change in provisions 10     *     8     *    
  76     29     232     (33 )  
Changes in:                        
– Inventories (7 )   (2 )   (7 )   2    
– Deposits pledged (12 )   (6 )   (11 )   (16 )  
– Trade and other receivables (38 )   3     (101 )   23    
– Loan receivables in the financial services segment (114 )   (53 )   (206 )   (119 )  
– Trade payables and other liabilities 168     23     83     (88 )  
– Deposits from customers in the banking business 268     334     635     364    
Cash from operations 341     328     625     133    
Income tax paid (3 )   (6 )   (26 )   (21 )  
Net cash from operating activities 338     322     599     112    
                         
Cash flows from investing activities                        
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (23 )   (23 )   (48 )   (43 )  
Purchase of intangible assets (13 )   (8 )   (21 )   (26 )  
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 11     13     18     27    
Acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired (1 )       (1 )      
Acquisition of additional interest in associates and joint venture         (43 )      
Repayment of loan receivable 92         92        
(Acquisition of)/ net proceeds from other investments (47 )   429     (391 )   1,633    
Interest received 46     57     155     131    
Net cash from/ (used in) investing activities 65     468     (239 )   1,722    
                         
Cash flows from financing activities                        
Proceeds from share-based payment arrangements 7     7     19     20    
Repurchase and retirement of ordinary shares (58 )       (189 )      
Proceeds from bank loans 37     38     94     88    
Repayment of bank loans (38 )   (50 )   (596 )   (719 )  
Payment of lease liabilities (12 )   (10 )   (33 )   (30 )  
Acquisition of non-controlling interests without change in control (60 )       (60 )   (27 )  
Proceeds from subscription of shares in subsidiaries by non-controlling
interests without change in control
    9     32     10    
Deposits pledged (1 )   4     49     2    
Interest paid (4 )   (17 )   (23 )   (64 )  
Net cash used in financing activities (129 )   (19 )   (707 )   (720 )  
                         
Net increase/ (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 274     771     (347 )   1,114    
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 2,447     2,282     3,138     1,952    
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held 164     (35 )   94     (48 )  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 2,885     3,018     2,885     3,018    
   
* Amount less than $1 million  
   

For inquiries regarding Grab, please contact:

Media
press@grab.com

Investors
investor.relations@grab.com

Source: Grab Holdings Limited

1 We consider the Mobility and Deliveries segments to represent our On-Demand businesses. On-Demand GMV is defined as the sum of Mobility and Deliveries GMV.

2 The total of current and non-current loan receivables in the financial services segment, net of expected credit loss allowances.

3 We calculate constant currency by translating our current period financial results using the corresponding prior period’s monthly exchange rates for our transacted currencies other than the U.S. dollar.

4 Regional corporate costs are costs that are not attributed to any of the business segments, including certain cost of revenue, research and development expenses, general and administrative expenses and marketing expenses. These regional costs of revenue include cloud computing costs. These regional research and development expenses also include mapping and payment technologies and support and development of the internal technology infrastructure. These general and administrative expenses also include certain shared costs such as finance, accounting, tax, human resources, technology and legal costs. Regional corporate costs exclude share-based compensation expenses and capitalized software costs.

5 Cash liquidity includes cash on hand, time deposits, marketable securities and restricted cash.

6 Net cash liquidity includes cash liquidity less loans and borrowings.

7 Includes completed food and groceries transactions.

8 Includes Advance Booking, Premium Fleets, and Paid Priority Mobility services.

9 Surged Mobility rides are defined as completed rides where demand exceeds supply in a specified region and/or where pricing regulations adherence is required.


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