Bay Street News

Intrepid Announces Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2023 Results

Denver, CO, March 06, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Intrepid Potash, Inc. (NYSE:IPI) (“Intrepid”, the “Company”, “we”, “us” and “our”) today reports its financial results for the fourth quarter and full-year of 2023.

Key Financial & Operational Highlights for the Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2023

Liquidity & Investments

Capital Expenditures

Strategic Focus for Growth Capital & Key Recent/Remaining Projects

HB Solution Mine in Carlsbad, New Mexico

Brine Recovery Mine in Wendover, Utah

Intrepid South

Consolidated Results, Management Commentary, & Outlook

Intrepid generated fourth quarter and full-year 2023 sales of approximately $56.7 million and $279.1 million, respectively, which compares to fourth quarter and full-year 2022 sales of approximately $66.7 million and $337.6 million, respectively. The lower sales in 2023 were driven by lower pricing after the record levels seen in 2022, partially offset by higher sales volumes. Our average net realized sales price for potash(1) totaled $466 per ton in 2023, while the average net realized sales price for Trio®(1) totaled $321 per ton. During the fourth quarter, Intrepid generated a GAAP net loss of $37.3 million, a non-GAAP adjusted net loss(1) of $5.2 million, and adjusted EBITDA(1) of $7.1 million, bringing our full-year 2023 figures to a GAAP net loss of $35.7 million, a non-GAAP adjusted net loss(1) of approximately $3.0 million, and adjusted EBITDA(1) of $41.6 million.

Bob Jornayvaz, Intrepid’s Executive Chairman and CEO commented: “Intrepid’s fourth quarter saw the continuation of strong demand for our potash and Trio®with our combined 2023 sales volumes up approximately 16% compared to 2022. Slightly lower fertilizer pricing and higher costs associated with our current potash production profile again proved to be headwinds to our margins in the fourth quarter, although we are on track to start to see the first step-change to higher potash production beginning in the second half of 2024. Moreover, fertilizer pricing has remained resilient and we expect to see steady sales through the spring application season.

The key highlight during the quarter was the December announcement that we entered into the Third Amendment to the Cooperative Development Agreement with XTO. Intrepid has already received the first $50 million for its commitments under the Amendment, and the Amendment also stipulates that Intrepid will receive an additional guaranteed, one-time $50 million payment upon certain events, with XTO also being required to pay additional amounts in the event of certain additional drilling activities, up to a maximum of $100 million. This is a milestone development for Intrepid and the cash infusion significantly helps de-risk our outlook. Our current balance sheet is close to fully funding our 2024 capital program, providing a cash runway until we see the positive impacts to our unit economics associated with the higher potash production rates.

Intrepid’s primary strategic priority has been to revitalize our potash assets and I’m very pleased to share that we are on track to successfully achieve this goal. We still have a couple projects to bring online over the next few months but our potash production outlook is improving, highlighted by the significantly improved brine grades we’re already seeing in our harvest ponds at HB from the Eddy Shaft project. We are a few quarters away from seeing the first inflection to higher production from our HB mine and we want to be clear that our investments are designed to sustainably support higher potash production over the long-term.

As for our other growth opportunities, we recently received the final permit for our sand project at Intrepid South and we continue to make progress on our lithium resource at Wendover. Overall, we’re optimistic on Intrepid’s future and we’ll be laser-focused on getting appropriate value back in the stock.”

Segment Highlights
Potash

    Three Months Ended December 31,   Year Ended December 31,
      2023     2022     2023     2022
    (in thousands, except per ton data)
Sales   $         28,557           $         43,756           $         155,920           $         191,378        
Gross margin   $         4,333           $         20,907           $         35,049           $         94,769        
                 
Potash production volume (in tons)             79                     106                     224                     270        
Potash sales volume (in tons)             45                     50                     258                     222        
                 
Average potash net realized sales price per ton(1)   $         431           $         693           $         466           $         713        

Our total potash segment sales in 2023 decreased $35.5 million to $155.9 million, or 19%, compared to 2022, as potash sales decreased 22%, partially offset by an 8% increase in byproduct sales. Potash sales decreased in 2023 as the average potash net realized sales price per ton decreased 35%, partially offset by a 16% increase in potash tons sold. Potash prices peaked during the second quarter of 2022 and steadily declined in each succeeding quarter in 2023. Potash tons sold increased in 2023 as supportive farm commodity prices and lower potash prices drove solid demand.

Potash segment cost of goods sold increased $20.9 million, or 27%, in 2023, compared to 2022, mainly due to a 16% increase in potash tons sold. In addition, our weighted average carrying cost per ton increased mainly due to a 15%, or $3.8 million increase in production labor and benefits expenses in 2023. Our total tons of potash produced decreased 17% in 2023, compared to 2022, which also drove an increase in our per ton production costs. As the majority of our production costs are fixed, decreases in tons produced results in higher per ton costs.

During 2023, we recorded $2.7 million in lower of cost or net realizable value inventory adjustments as our weighted average carry cost per ton exceeded our expected net realizable value per potash ton.

Our potash segment gross margin decreased $59.7 million in 2023, compared to 2022, which was primarily due to the $35.5 million decrease in potash segment sales, increased cost of goods sold, and the lower of cost or net realizable value inventory adjustments, as discussed above.

Trio®

    Three Months Ended December 31,   Year Ended December 31,
      2023       2022     2023       2022
    (in thousands, except per ton data)
Sales   $         21,130             $         17,265           $         102,182             $         117,826        
Gross (deficit) margin   $         (2,378 )   $         3,429           $         (3,995 )   $         39,123        
                 
Trio® production volume (in tons)             57                       51                     216                       226        
Trio® sales volume (in tons)             49                       28                     228                       197        
                 
Average Trio® net realized sales price per ton(1)   $         292             $         461           $         321             $         479        

Our total Trio® segment sales decreased $15.6 million, or 13%, in 2023, as compared to 2022, as Trio® sales decreased 15%, or $17.6 million, partially offset by a $2.0 million increase in segment byproduct sales, which was primarily driven by an increase in byproduct water sales.

Our 2023 Trio® sales decreased $17.6 million, or 15%, in 2023, as compared to 2022, as our average net realized sales price per ton decreased 33%, which was partially offset by a 16% increase in Trio® tons sold. Our Trio® average net realized sales price per ton decreased as the value of potassium fertilizers declined due to improved global production rates and product availability. Our higher Trio® tons sold in 2023 benefited from the reduced sales volumes we experienced in the second half of 2022 as customers delayed purchases in anticipation of lower price levels and overall strong commodity prices throughout 2023.

Our Trio® cost of goods sold increased $19.7 million in 2023, or 36%, compared to 2022, primarily driven by a 16% increase in our Trio® tons sold and an increase in our per ton production costs. In addition, we also began 2023 with a higher average cost per ton of inventory compared to 2022. Our Trio® production costs increased in 2023 due to a $1.8 million increase in labor and benefits expenses, a $1.8 million increase in operating and maintenance supplies, a $1.8 million increase in depreciation due to increased capital investments, and a $1.0 million increase in property taxes and insurance, and were partially offset by a $1.0 reduction in royalty expense due to decreased sales revenue.

In 2023, our Trio® segment gross deficit totaled $4.0 million which compares to gross margin of $39.1 million in 2022.

Oilfield Solutions

    Three Months Ended December 31,   Year Ended December 31,
      2023     2022     2023     2022
    (in thousands)
Sales   $         7,045           $         5,732           $         21,310           $         28,668        
Gross margin   $         2,666           $         1,315           $         5,792           $         7,516        

Our oilfield solutions segment sales decreased 26% in 2023, compared to 2022. Water sales decreased $7.9 million in 2023 to $9.6 million, and revenue from right-of-way agreements, surface damages and easements decreased by $0.7 million. Brine sales increased $1.4 million, and produced water disposal royalties increased $0.1 million during 2023, compared to 2022.

Our oilfield solutions water sales decreased as we purchased $5.0 million less in third-party water for resale in 2023 and due to reduced sales of Caprock water. Our sales of brine increased as we sold increased volumes of brine at a higher per barrel price in 2023.

Oilfield solutions cost of goods sold decreased 27% in 2023, compared to 2022, primarily due to a $5.0 million decrease in third-party water purchased for resale. We incurred $0.6 million in increased labor and benefits expenses and a $0.6 million increase in depreciation related to new infrastructure placed in service in 2023, compared to 2022. These increased costs were partially offset by a $0.5 million decrease in royalty expense in 2023, compared to 2022, due to reduced water sales. Segment gross margin decreased $1.7 million, or 23%, in 2023 compared to 2022, due to the factors described above.

Notes

1 Adjusted net (loss) income, average net realized sales price per ton and adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures. See the non-GAAP reconciliations set forth later in this press release for additional information.

Unless expressly stated otherwise or the context otherwise requires, references to tons in this press release refer to short tons. One short ton equals 2,000 pounds. One metric tonne, which many international competitors use, equals 1,000 kilograms or 2,204.62 pounds.

Conference Call Information

Intrepid will host a conference call on Thursday, March 7, 2024, at 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time to discuss the results and other operating and financial matters and answer investor questions.
Management invites you to listen to the conference call by using the toll-free dial-in number 1 (800) 715-9871 or International dial-in number 1 (646) 307-1963; please use conference ID 1179359.

The call will also be streamed on the Intrepid website, intrepidpotash.com. A recording of the conference call will be available approximately two hours after the completion of the call by dialing 1 (800) 770-2030 for toll-free, 1 (609) 800-9909 for International, or at intrepidpotash.com. The replay of the call will require the input of the conference identification number 1179359. The recording will be available through March 14, 2024.

About Intrepid
Intrepid is a diversified mineral company that delivers potassium, magnesium, sulfur, salt, and water products essential for customer success in agriculture, animal feed, and the oil and gas industry. Intrepid is the only U.S. producer of muriate of potash, which is applied as an essential nutrient for healthy crop development, utilized in several industrial applications, and used as an ingredient in animal feed. In addition, Intrepid produces a specialty fertilizer, Trio®, which delivers three key nutrients, potassium, magnesium, and sulfate, in a single particle. Intrepid also provides water, magnesium chloride, brine, and various oilfield products and services. Intrepid serves diverse customers in markets where a logistical advantage exists and is a leader in the use of solar evaporation for potash production, resulting in lower cost and more environmentally friendly production. Intrepid’s mineral production comes from three solar solution potash facilities and one conventional underground Trio® mine.

Intrepid routinely posts important information, including information about upcoming investor presentations and press releases, on its website under the Investor Relations tab. Investors and other interested parties are encouraged to enroll at intrepidpotash.com, to receive automatic email alerts for new postings.

Forward-looking Statements
This document contains forward-looking statements – that is, statements about future, not past, events. The forward-looking statements in this document relate to, among other things, statements about Intrepid’s future financial performance and cash flows, water sales, production costs, and its market outlook. These statements are based on assumptions that Intrepid believes are reasonable. Forward-looking statements by their nature address matters that are uncertain. The particular uncertainties that could cause Intrepid’s actual results to be materially different from its forward-looking statements include the following:

In addition, new risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for Intrepid to predict all risks that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements Intrepid may make.

All information in this document speaks as of the date of this release. New information or events after that date may cause our forward-looking statements in this document to change. We undertake no duty to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements to conform the statements to actual results or to reflect new information or future events.

Contact:
Evan Mapes, CFA, Investor Relations Manager        
Phone: 303-996-3042
Email: evan.mapes@intrepidpotash.com

INTREPID POTASH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE AND TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

    Three Months Ended December 31,   Year Ended December 31,
      2023       2022       2023       2022  
Sales   $         56,663             $         66,677             $         279,083             $         337,568          
Less:                
Freight costs             7,620                       6,880                       37,635                       34,137          
Warehousing and handling costs             2,567                       2,526                       10,832                       9,747          
Cost of goods sold             38,776                       31,620                       187,278                       152,276          
Lower of cost or net realizable value inventory adjustments             3,079                       —                       6,492                       —          
Gross Margin             4,621                       25,651                       36,846                       141,408          
                 
Selling and administrative             7,932                       9,241                       32,423                       31,799          
Accretion of asset retirement obligation             535                       490                       2,140                       1,961          
Impairment of long-lived assets             42,767                       —                       43,288                       —          
Loss on sale of assets             555                       6,294                       807                       7,470          
Other operating expense             277                       3,499                       2,157                       4,738          
Operating (Loss) Income             (47,445 )             6,127                       (43,969 )             95,440          
                 
Other Income (Expense)                
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities             (194 )             (77 )             (486 )             689          
Interest expense, net             —                       (16 )             —                       (101 )
Interest income             49                       82                       298                       176          
Other income             20                       24                       95                       305          
(Loss) Income Before Income Taxes             (47,570 )             6,140                       (44,062 )             96,509          
                 
Income Tax Benefit (Expense)             10,282                       (2,158 )             8,389                       (24,289 )
Net (Loss) Income   $         (37,288 )   $         3,982             $         (35,673 )   $         72,220          
                 
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding:                
Basic             12,792,650                       12,946,415                       12,760,937                       13,151,752          
Diluted             12,792,650                       13,160,627                       12,760,937                       13,452,233          
(Loss) Income Per Share:                
Basic   $         (2.91 )   $         0.31             $         (2.80 )   $         5.49          
Diluted   $         (2.91 )   $         0.30             $         (2.80 )   $         5.37          

INTREPID POTASH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

    December 31,
      2023       2022  
ASSETS        
Cash and cash equivalents   $         4,071             $         18,514          
Short-term investments             2,970                       5,959          
Accounts receivable:        
Trade, net             22,077                       26,737          
Other receivables, net             1,374                       790          
Inventory, net             114,252                       114,816          
Other current assets             7,200                       4,863          
Total current assets             151,944                       171,679          
         
Property, plant, equipment, and mineral properties, net             358,249                       375,630          
Water rights             19,184                       19,184          
Long-term parts inventory, net             30,231                       24,823          
Long-term investments             6,627                       9,841          
Other assets, net             8,016                       7,294          
Non-current deferred tax asset, net             194,223                       185,752          
Total Assets   $         768,474             $         794,203          
         
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
         
Accounts payable   $         12,848             $         18,645          
Income taxes payable             40                       8          
Accrued liabilities             19,061                       16,212          
Accrued employee compensation and benefits             7,254                       6,975          
Other current liabilities             7,265                       7,036          
Total current liabilities             46,468                       48,876          
         
Advances on credit facility             4,000                       —          
Asset retirement obligation             30,077                       26,564          
Operating lease liabilities             741                       2,206          
Finance lease liabilities             1,451                       —          
Other non-current liabilities             1,309                       1,479          
Total Liabilities             84,046                       79,125          
         
Commitments and Contingencies        
         
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized:        
and 12,807,316 and 12,687,822 shares outstanding        
at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively             13                       13          
Additional paid-in capital             665,637                       660,614          
Retained earnings             40,790                       76,463          
Less treasury stock, at cost             (22,012 )             (22,012 )
Total Stockholders’ Equity             684,428                       715,078          
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity   $         768,474             $         794,203          

INTREPID POTASH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE AND TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022
(In thousands)

    Three Months Ended December 31,   Year Ended December 31,
      2023       2022       2023       2022  
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:                
Net (loss) income   $         (37,288 )   $         3,982             $         (35,673 )   $         72,220          
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:                
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization             10,773                       9,426                       39,078                       34,711          
Amortization of intangible assets             81                       81                       322                       322          
Accretion of asset retirement obligation             535                       490                       2,140                       1,961          
Amortization of deferred financing costs             75                       78                       301                       265          
Stock-based compensation             1,463                       2,187                       6,534                       6,152          
Reserve for obsolescence             369                       —                       509                       1,750          
Allowance for doubtful accounts             —                       —                       110                       —          
Impairment of long-lived assets             42,767                       —                       43,288                       —          
Loss (gain) on disposal of assets             555                       6,294                       807                       7,470          
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities             194                       77                       486                       (689 )
Distribution of earnings from unconsolidated entities             —                       —                       452                       —          
Lower of cost or net realizable value inventory adjustments             3,079                       —                       6,492                       —          
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                
Trade accounts receivable, net             2,014                       11,493                       4,550                       8,673          
Other receivables, net             958                       1,251                       (701 )             140          
Inventory, net             (14,240 )             (17,329 )             (11,861 )             (33,283 )
Other current assets             (2,959 )             1,695                       (3,857 )             191          
Deferred tax assets             (10,227 )             1,775                       (8,471 )             23,323          
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and accrued employee
compensation and benefits
            6,500                       (4,595 )             1,284                       (3,596 )
Income tax payable             32                       (33 )             32                       (33 )
Operating lease liabilities             (517 )             (406 )             (1,735 )             (2,025 )
Other liabilities             440                       3,243                       (858 )             (28,731 )
Net cash provided by operating activities             4,604                       19,709                       43,229                       88,821          
                 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:                
Additions to property, plant, equipment, mineral properties and other assets             (6,576 )             (31,596 )             (65,060 )             (68,696 )
Proceeds from sale of property, plant, equipment, and mineral properties             —                       12                       125                       58          
Purchase of investments             —                       (183 )             (1,415 )             (13,047 )
Proceeds from redemptions/maturities of investments             1,500                       1,002                       6,000                       2,506          
Other investing, net             128                       —                       796                       —          
Net cash used in investing activities             (4,948 )             (30,765 )             (59,554 )             (79,179 )
                 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:                
Payments of financing lease             (198 )             —                       (597 )             —          
Proceeds from borrowings on credit facility             2,000                       —                       9,000                       —          
Repayments of borrowings on credit facility             —                       —                       (5,000 )             —          
Capitalized debt costs             —                       (74 )             —                       (1,007 )
Employee tax withholding paid for restricted shares upon vesting             (174 )             (433 )             (1,511 )             (4,795 )
Repurchases of common stock             —                       (19,131 )             —                       (22,012 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options             —                       —                       —                       110          
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities             1,628                       (19,638 )             1,892                       (27,704 )
                 
Net Change in Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash             1,284                       (30,694 )             (14,433 )             (18,062 )
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash, beginning of period             3,367                       49,778                       19,084                       37,146          
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash, end of period   $         4,651             $         19,084             $         4,651             $         19,084          

INTREPID POTASH, INC.
DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE AND SEGMENT DATA (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE AND TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022
(In thousands)

    Three Months Ended December 31, 2023
Product   Potash Segment   Trio®Segment   Oilfield Solutions Segment   Intersegment Eliminations   Total
Potash   $         20,965           $         —           $         —           $         (69 )   $         20,896        
Trio®             —                     19,457                     —                     —                       19,457        
Water             69                     1,426                     4,249                     —                       5,744        
Salt             2,976                     247                     —                     —                       3,223        
Magnesium Chloride             3,322                     —                     —                     —                       3,322        
Brines             1,225                     —                     1,203                     —                       2,428        
Other             —                     —                     1,593                         1,593        
Total Revenue   $         28,557           $         21,130           $         7,045           $         (69 )   $         56,663        
    Year Ended December 31, 2023
Product   Potash Segment   Trio®Segment   Oilfield Solutions Segment   Intersegment Eliminations   Total
Potash   $         131,206           $         —           $         —           $         (329 )   $         130,877        
Trio®             —                     96,344                     —                     —                       96,344        
Water             297                     5,316                     9,569                     —                       15,182        
Salt             11,973                     522                     —                     —                       12,495        
Magnesium Chloride             8,161                     —                     —                     —                       8,161        
Brines             4,283                     —                     4,056                     —                       8,339        
Other             —                     —                     7,685                     —                       7,685        
Total Revenue   $         155,920           $         102,182           $         21,310           $         (329 )   $         279,083        
    Three Months Ended December 31, 2022
Product   Potash Segment   Trio® Segment   Oilfield Solutions Segment   Intersegment Eliminations   Total
Potash   $         36,887           $         —           $         —           $         (76 )   $         36,811        
Trio®             —                     16,501                     —                     —                       16,501        
Water             73                     580                     4,250                     —                       4,903        
Salt             3,133                     184                     —                     —                       3,317        
Magnesium Chloride             2,450                     —                     —                     —                       2,450        
Brines             1,213                     —                     491                     —                       1,704        
Other             —                     —                     991                         991        
Total Revenue   $         43,756           $         17,265           $         5,732           $         (76 )   $         66,677        
    Year Ended December 31, 2022
Product   Potash Segment   Trio® Segment   Oilfield Solutions Segment   Intersegment Eliminations   Total
Potash   $         168,571           $         —           $         —           $         (304 )   $         168,267        
Trio®             —                     113,962                     —                     —                       113,962        
Water             1,637                     3,302                     17,510                     —                       22,449        
Salt             11,270                     562                     —                     —                       11,832        
Magnesium Chloride             6,472                     —                     —                     —                       6,472        
Brines             3,428                     —                     2,670                     —                       6,098        
Other             —                     —                     8,488                     —                       8,488        
Total Revenue   $         191,378           $         117,826           $         28,668           $         (304 )   $         337,568        
Three Months Ended December 31, 2023   Potash   Trio®   Oilfield Solutions   Other   Consolidated
Sales(1)   $         28,557           $         21,130             $         7,045           $         (69 )   $         56,663        
Less: Freight costs             2,516                     5,173                       —                     (69 )             7,620        
Warehousing and handling costs             1,327                     1,240                       —                     —                       2,567        
Cost of goods sold             18,755                     15,642                       4,379                     —                       38,776        
Lower of cost or net realizable value inventory adjustments             1,626                     1,453                       —                     —                       3,079        
Gross Margin (Deficit)   $         4,333           $         (2,378 )   $         2,666           $         —             $         4,621        
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization incurred(2)   $         7,625           $         1,923             $         1,077           $         229             $         10,854        
                     
Year Ended December 31, 2023   Potash   Trio®   Oilfield Solutions   Other   Consolidated
Sales(1)   $         155,920           $         102,182             $         21,310           $         (329 )   $         279,083        
Less: Freight costs             14,753                     23,211                       —                     (329 )             37,635        
Warehousing and handling costs             5,957                     4,875                       —                     —                       10,832        
Cost of goods sold             97,452                     74,308                       15,518                     —                       187,278        
Lower of cost or net realizable value inventory adjustments             2,709                     3,783                       —                     —                       6,492        
Gross Margin (Deficit)   $         35,049           $         (3,995 )   $         5,792           $         —             $         36,846        
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization incurred(2)   $         28,378           $         6,288             $         3,849           $         885             $         39,400        
                     
Three Months Ended December 31, 2022   Potash   Trio®   Oilfield Solutions   Other   Consolidated
Sales(1)   $         43,756           $         17,265             $         5,732           $         (76 )   $         66,677        
Less: Freight costs             3,350                     3,606                       —                     (76 )             6,880        
Warehousing and handling costs             1,358                     1,168                       —                     —                       2,526        
Cost of goods sold             18,141                     9,062                       4,417                     —                       31,620        
Gross Margin   $         20,907           $         3,429             $         1,315           $         —             $         25,651        
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization incurred(2)   $         7,222           $         1,248             $         840           $         197             $         9,507        
                     
Year Ended December 31, 2022   Potash   Trio®   Oilfield Solutions   Other   Consolidated
Sales(1)   $         191,378           $         117,826             $         28,668           $         (304 )   $         337,568        
Less: Freight costs             14,780                     19,661                       —                     (304 )             34,137        
Warehousing and handling costs             5,305                     4,442                       —                     —                       9,747        
Cost of goods sold             76,524                     54,600                       21,152                     —                       152,276        
Gross Margin   $         94,769           $         39,123             $         7,516           $         —             $         141,408        
Depreciation, depletion and, amortization incurred(2)   $         26,572           $         4,370             $         3,298           $         793             $         35,033        

(1) Segment sales include the sales of byproducts generated during the production of potash and Trio®.
(2) Depreciation, depletion, and amortization incurred for potash and Trio® excludes depreciation and depletion amounts absorbed in or (relieved from) inventory.

INTREPID POTASH, INC.
UNAUDITED NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS
FOR THE THREE AND TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

To supplement Intrepid’s consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, Intrepid uses several non-GAAP financial measures to monitor and evaluate its performance. These non-GAAP financial measures include adjusted net (loss) income, adjusted net (loss) income per diluted share, adjusted EBITDA, and average net realized sales price per ton. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. In addition, because the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures varies among companies, these non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.

Intrepid believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to investors for analysis of its business. Intrepid uses these non-GAAP financial measures as one of its tools in comparing period-over-period performance on a consistent basis and when planning, forecasting, and analyzing future periods. Intrepid believes these non-GAAP financial measures are used by professional research analysts and others in the valuation, comparison, and investment recommendations of companies in the potash mining industry. Many investors use the published research reports of these professional research analysts and others in making investment decisions.

Adjusted Net (Loss) Income and Adjusted Net (Loss) Income Per Diluted Share
Adjusted net (loss) income and adjusted net (loss) income per diluted share are calculated as net (loss) income or net (loss) income per diluted share adjusted for certain items that impact the comparability of results from period to period, as set forth in the reconciliation below. Intrepid considers these non-GAAP financial measures to be useful because they allow for period-to-period comparisons of its operating results excluding items that Intrepid believes are not indicative of its fundamental ongoing operations.

Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to Adjusted Net (Loss) Income:

  Three Months Ended December 31,   Year Ended December 31,
    2023       2022       2023       2022  
Net (Loss) Income $         (37,288 )   $         3,982             $         (35,673 )   $         72,220          
Adjustments              
Impairment of long-lived assets           42,767                       —                       43,288                       —          
Loss on sale of assets           555                       6,294                       807                       7,470          
Write-off of deferred offering fees(1)           —                       700                       —                       700          
Calculated income tax effect(2)           (11,264 )             (1,818 )             (11,465 )             (2,124 )
Total adjustments           32,058                       5,176                       32,630                       6,046          
Adjusted Net (Loss) Income $         (5,230 )   $         9,158             $         (3,043 )   $         78,266          

Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income per Share to Adjusted Net (Loss) Income per Share:

  Three Months Ended December 31,   Year Ended December 31,
    2023       2022       2023       2022  
Net (Loss) Income Per Diluted Share $         (2.91 )   $         0.30             $         (2.80 )   $         5.37          
Adjustments              
Impairment of long-lived assets           3.34                       —                       3.39                       —          
Loss on sale of assets           0.04                       0.48                       0.06                       0.56          
Write-off of deferred offering fees(1)           —                       0.05                       —                       0.05          
Calculated income tax effect(2)           (0.88 )             (0.14 )             (0.90 )             (0.16 )
Total adjustments           2.50                       0.39                       2.55                       0.45          
Adjusted Net (Loss) Income Per Diluted Share $         (0.41 )   $         0.69             $         (0.25 )   $         5.82          

(1) – Costs incurred for a potential offering of shares of Intrepid Acquisition Corporation I, a special purpose acquisition company that is a subsidiary of Intrepid, that had been deferred were expensed in the fourth quarter of 2022, and are reflected in selling and administrative expense.

(2) – Assumes an annual effective tax rate of 26% for 2023 and 2022.

Average Potash and Trio®Net Realized Sales Price per Ton

Average net realized sales price per ton for potash is calculated as potash segment sales less potash segment byproduct sales and potash freight costs and then dividing that difference by the number of tons of potash sold in the period. Likewise, average net realized sales price per ton for Trio® is calculated as Trio® segment sales less Trio® segment byproduct sales and Trio® freight costs and then dividing that difference by Trio® tons sold. Intrepid considers average net realized sales price per ton to be useful, and believe it to be useful for investors, because it shows Intrepid’s potash and Trio® average per-ton pricing without the effect of certain transportation and delivery costs. When Intrepid arranges transportation and delivery for a customer, it includes in revenue and in freight costs the costs associated with transportation and delivery. However, some of Intrepid’s customers arrange for and pay their own transportation and delivery costs, in which case these costs are not included in Intrepid’s revenue and freight costs. Intrepid uses average net realized sales price per ton as a key performance indicator to analyze potash and Trio® sales and price trends.

Reconciliation of Sales to Average Potash and Trio®Net Realized Sales Price per Ton:

    Potash Segment
    Three Months Ended December 31,
(in thousands, except per ton amounts)     2023     2022
Total Segment Sales   $         28,557           $         43,756        
Less: Segment byproduct sales             7,592                     6,869        
Potash freight costs             1,590                     2,219        
Subtotal   $         19,375           $         34,668        
         
Divided by:        
Potash tons sold             45                     50        
Average net realized sales price per ton   $         431           $         693        
    Potash Segment
    Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands, except per ton amounts)     2023     2022
Total Segment Sales   $         155,920           $         191,378        
Less: Segment byproduct sales             24,714                     22,807        
Potash freight costs             10,911                     10,336        
Subtotal   $         120,295           $         158,235        
         
Divided by:        
Potash tons sold             258                     222        
Average net realized sales price per ton   $         466           $         713        
    Trio®Segment
    Three Months Ended December 31,
(in thousands, except per ton amounts)     2023     2022
Total Segment Sales   $         21,130           $         17,265        
Less: Segment byproduct sales             1,673                     764        
Trio® freight costs             5,173                     3,606        
Subtotal   $         14,284           $         12,895        
         
Divided by:        
Trio® tons sold             49                     28        
Average net realized sales price per ton   $         292           $         461        
    Trio®Segment
    Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands, except per ton amounts)     2023     2022
Total Segment Sales   $         102,182           $         117,826        
Less: Segment byproduct sales             5,838                     3,864        
Trio® freight costs             23,211                     19,661        
Subtotal   $         73,133           $         94,301        
         
Divided by:        
Trio® tons sold             228                     197        
Average net realized sales price per ton   $         321           $         479        

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (or adjusted EBITDA) is calculated as net income adjusted for certain items that impact the comparability of results from period to period, as set forth in the reconciliation below. Intrepid considers adjusted EBITDA to be useful because the measure reflects Intrepid’s operating performance before the effects of certain non-cash items and other items that Intrepid believes are not indicative of its core operations. Intrepid uses adjusted EBITDA to assess operating performance.

Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to Adjusted EBITDA:

  Three Months Ended December 31,   Year Ended December 31,
    2023       2022     2023       2022
               
Net (Loss) Income $         (37,288 )   $         3,982           $         (35,673 )   $         72,220        
Adjustments              
Expense of deferred offering costs           —                       700                     —                       700        
Impairment of long-lived assets           42,767                       —                     43,288                       —        
Loss on sale of assets           555                       6,294                     807                       7,470        
Interest expense           —                       16                     —                       101        
Income tax (benefit) expense           (10,282 )             2,158                     (8,389 )             24,289        
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization           10,773                       9,426                     39,078                       34,711        
Amortization of intangible assets           81                       81                     322                       322        
Accretion of asset retirement obligation           535                       490                     2,140                       1,961        
Total adjustments           44,429                       19,165                     77,246                       69,554        
Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation,              
and Amortization $         7,141             $         23,147           $         41,573             $         141,774        


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