Bay Street News

Mechel Reports The 9M 2018 Financial Results

Consolidated revenue 237.0 bln rubles (+6% compared to 9M 2017)
EBITDA* 60.6 bln rubles (+3% compared to 9M 2017)
Profit attributable to equity shareholders of Mechel PAO – 11.0 bln rubles

MOSCOW, Nov. 27, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Mechel PAO (MOEX: MTLR, NYSE: MTL), a leading Russian mining and steel group, announces financial results for the 9M 2018.

Mechel PAO’s Chief Executive Officer Oleg Korzhov commented:

“The Group’s nine months 2018 financial result from operating activities demonstrated a small growth year-on-year. The third quarter turned out weaker than the previous one.

“The key factors that impacted the dynamics of our results were the necessary planned repairs at our steelmaking facilities that have been put off in earlier periods due to lack of financing, as well as transport limitations due to railway car shortages. As the markets were favorable, this did not have a major impact on our revenue, but did increase operation costs and as such, brought down EBITDA and profitability.

“Later this year and next year we still have several major repairs ahead of us, necessary for increasing production and further expansion of our product range. In this reporting period, our steelmaking experts mastered and earned certificates for production of rails for speed railways, as well as mastered manufacturing of conductor rails for underground railway systems. We are also working on boosting production of stainless flats, which are much in demand.

“The mining division demonstrated stable levels of coal mining and a growth in iron ore concentrate production at Korshunov Mining Plant. Stripping volumes also demonstrated a marked increase throughout the division. Sales went down due to railcar shortages, coal was partly stored and will be sold in future periods. At the same time, coking coal concentrate sales to third parties demonstrated positive dynamics quarter-on-quarter. The decrease in shipments by third-party railcars was partially compensated by the growth in shipping using our own rolling stock. Later this year and next year we plan to expand our own railcar fleet to reduce our dependency on third-party operators.

“On a separate note, we have reached progress in restructuring our debt by refinancing our 1-billion-dollar pre-export syndicated loan. The unrestructured share of our debt portfolio is down to 9%. We continue working on restructuring the remainder of our loans and expect to complete this process next year.”

Consolidated Results For The 9M2018

Mln rubles 9M’ 18   9M’ 17   %   3Q’ 18   2Q’ 18   %  
Revenue
from external customers
237,003   222,797   6%   79,965   82,186   -3%  
Operating profit 47,802   46,415   3%   15,161   19,258   -21%  
EBITDA 60,646   59,148   3%   19,206   23,004   -17%  
EBITDA, margin 26%   27%     24%   28%    
Profit
attributable to equity shareholders of Mechel PAO
10,997   11,114   -1%   6,304   1,400   350%  

Mining Segment

Mechel Mining Management OOO’s Chief Executive Officer Pavel Shtark noted:

“Escalation of the trade conflict between the United States and China, the drop in yuan exchange rate and introduction of limitations against coal imports in Chinese ports led to a correction in international market spot prices for coking coal early in the third quarter to $172 per tonne FOB Australia. Later the Chinese government announced an expansion in investment into the country’s railroad infrastructure, which spiked Chinese steel production to record highs and prompted an increase in coking coal consumption. In India steel production levels have also been high. As a result, increased global demand for coking coal coincided with logistical difficulties with coal shipments from major coal exporting states, and by the quarter’s end, spot prices once again topped $200 per tonne.

“During this period, our facilities continued to implement the program of repairing and upgrading equipment, acquiring new mining machines as well as making up for the lag in preparing reserves for mining. For example, thanks to new equipment and bringing in contractors with their own fleet, stripping volumes at our coal facilities went up in the third quarter by 23% quarter-on-quarter. At Korshunov Mining Plant, stripping went up by 33%, while iron ore concentrate production increased by 17% quarter-on-quarter.

“At the same time, in this reporting period there were difficulties with supplying the division with necessary number of railcars both for transporting run-of-mine coal to washing plants and for shipping ready products to our customers. This hampered our ability to process and sell coal. Some coal remained at our storages and will be sold later when the railcar situation becomes normal.

“The decrease in coal shipments was partially compensated by the growth of coke and iron ore sales, so the slump in revenue was minor. At the same time, the growth of operation costs as stripping and repair works became more intensive had a negative impact on the EBITDA and margin dynamics.”

Mln rubles 9M’ 18   9M’ 17   %   3Q’ 18   2Q’ 18   %  
Revenue
from external customers
73,316   74,685   -2%   24,916   25,676   -3%  
Revenue
inter-segment
28,460   32,974   -14%   9,415   9,633   -2%  
EBITDA 36,582   47,336   -23%   11,691   14,408   -19%  
EBITDA, margin 36%   44%     34%   41%    

Steel Segment

Mechel-Steel Management Company OOO’s Chief Executive Officer Andrey Ponomarev noted:

“As a result of these nine months, the division demonstrated growing revenue and EBITDA, primarily due to this year’s improvement in the market situation. The third quarter’s results showed negative dynamics compared to the previous quarter. The main reason was the decrease in product sales due to production cuts. Production limitations were due to an increase in current and overhaul repairs aimed at making our equipment operation more reliable and stable. Until this year’s end and next year we plan a series of other major repairs as well as measures aimed at expanding our product range. Chelyabinsk Metallurgical Plant will conduct repairs at its blast furnace #4 and replace its converter #1 and other facilities. More works are scheduled at the plant’s agglomeration equipment, converters, concasters and rolling mills. It should be noted that this includes measures aimed at improving the plant’s safety and ecological friendliness.

“Over these nine months we have increased production of stampings by 60% due to the growth in sales of wagon axles, as the demand from both domestic and CIS rolling-stock manufacturers was high.

“I would also like to note that in the third quarter we have restored rails production volumes at Chelyabinsk Metallurgical Plant’s Universal rolling mill, which have slumped in the first half of the year. In the third quarter, we have shipped a total of 90,500 tonnes of rails which is nearly equal to the amount shipped in the first half of the year. The Universal rolling mill also continued to master production of new types of products. The mill began producing new types of shaped rolls, which are due to receive certificates from Russia’s Federal Railway Transport Register by the end of this year.”

Mln rubles 9M’ 18   9M’ 17   %   3Q’ 18   2Q’ 18   %  
Revenue
from external customers
143,842   129,377   11%   49,460   50,144   -1%  
Revenue
inter-segment
4,211   5,413   -22%   1,256   1,365   -8%  
EBITDA 21,960   12,175   80%   7,476   8,280   -10%  
EBITDA, margin 15%   9%     15%   16%    

Power Segment        

Mechel-Energo OOO’s Chief Executive Officer Pyotr Pashnin noted:

“The third quarter is traditionally a slow one as the heating season is over. Also, this is the time of active preparation for the new fall-winter season and preventive maintenance works on our generating equipment. As a result, the quarter’s results demonstrated an expected slump quarter-on-quarter. At the same time, nine months 2018 financial results markedly exceeded those of the same period last year, for example, EBITDA grew by 40%, which is primarily due to an increase in selling prices and the drop in operation costs.”

Mln rubles 9M’ 18   9M’ 17   %   3Q’ 18   2Q’ 18   %  
Revenue
from external customers
19,845   18,735   6%   5,589   6,365   -12%  
Revenue
inter-segment
11,173   11,911   -6%   3,552   3,584   -1%  
EBITDA 1,380   989   40%   180   463   -61%  
EBITDA, margin 4%   3%     2%   5%    

The management of Mechel will host a conference call today at 6:00 p.m. Moscow time (3:00 p.m. London time, 10:00 a.m. New York time) to review Mechel’s financial results and comment on current operations. The call may be accessed via the Internet at http://www.mechel.com, under the Investor Relations section.

Please dial the number below approximately 10 minutes prior to the scheduled time of the call.

Conference Call Phone Numbers:

International: +44 (0) 330 336 9411
US: +1 323-794-2575
Russia: +7 495 646 9190

Conference ID: 2937189

Alexey Lukashov
Director of Investor Relations
Mechel PAO
Phone: 7-495-221-88-88
Fax: 7-495-221-88-00
alexey.lukashov@mechel.com

Mechel is an international mining and steel company. Its products are marketed in Europe, Asia, North and South America, Africa. Mechel unites producers of coal, iron ore concentrate, steel, rolled products, ferroalloys, heat and electric power. All of its enterprises work in a single production chain, from raw materials to high value-added products.

Some of the information in this press release may contain projections or other forward-looking statements regarding future events or the future financial performance of Mechel, as defined in the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We wish to caution you that these statements are only predictions and that actual events or results may differ materially. We do not intend to update these statements. We refer you to the documents Mechel files from time to time with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Form 20-F. These documents contain and identify important factors, including those contained in the section captioned “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in our Form 20-F, that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those contained in our projections or forward-looking statements, including, among others, the achievement of anticipated levels of profitability, growth, cost and synergy of our recent acquisitions, the impact of competitive pricing, the ability to obtain necessary regulatory approvals and licenses, the impact of developments in the Russian economic, political and legal environment, volatility in stock markets or in the price of our shares or ADRs, financial risk management and the impact of general business and global economic conditions.

Attachments to the 9M 2018 Earnings Press Release

Attachment A

Non-IFRS financial measures. This press release includes financial information prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, or IFRS, as well as other financial measures referred to as non-IFRS. The non-IFRS financial measures should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for the information prepared in accordance with IFRS.

Adjusted EBITDA (EBITDA) represents profit (loss) attributable to equity shareholders of Mechel PAO before Depreciation and amortisation, Foreign exchange loss (gain), net, Finance costs including fines and penalties on overdue loans and borrowings and finance lease payments, Finance income, Net result on the disposal of non-current assets, Impairment of goodwill and other non-current assets, Write-off of accounts receivable, Write-off of inventories to net realisable value, Allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets, Net result on the disposal of subsidiaries, Profit (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests, Income tax expense (benefit), Pension service cost and actuarial loss, other related expenses, Other fines and penalties, Gain on restructuring and forgiveness of accounts payable and write-off of accounts payable with expired legal term and Other one-off items. Adjusted EBITDA margin is defined as adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of our Revenue. Our adjusted EBITDA may not be similar to EBITDA measures of other companies. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measurement under IFRS and should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for the information contained in our interim condensed consolidated statement of profit (loss) and other comprehensive income. We believe that our adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors because it is an indicator of the strength and performance of our ongoing business operations, including our ability to fund discretionary spending such as capital expenditures, acquisitions and other investments and our ability to incur and service debt. While depreciation, amortisation and impairment of goodwill and other non-current assets are considered operating expenses under IFRS, these expenses primarily represent the non-cash current period allocation of costs associated with non-current assets acquired or constructed in prior periods. Our adjusted EBITDA calculation is commonly used as one of the bases for investors, analysts and credit rating agencies to evaluate and compare the periodic and future operating performance and value of companies within the metals and mining industry.

Our calculation of Net debt, excluding fines and penalties on overdue amounts** is presented below:

Mln rubles 30.09.2018   31.12.2017  
Loans and borrowings, excluding interest payable, fines and penalties on overdue amounts 392,831   380,541  
Interest payable 7,683   20,420  
Non-current loans and borrowings 14,649   17,360  
Other non-current financial liabilities 43,344   40,916  
Other current financial liabilities   734  
less Cash and cash equivalents (2,777)   (2,452)  
Net debt, excluding finance lease liabilities, fines and penalties on overdue amounts 455,730   457,519  
     
Current finance lease liabilities 5,818   7,476  
Non-current finance lease liabilities 2,631   1,878  
Net debt, excluding fines and penalties on overdue amounts 464,179   466,873  
     

EBITDA can be reconciled to our interim condensed consolidated statement of profit (loss) and other comprehensive income as follows:

  Consolidated Results   Mining Segment ***   Steel Segment***   Power Segment***
Mln rubles 9m 2018 9m 2017   9m 2018 9m 2017   9m 2018 9m 2017   9m 2018 9m 2017
Profit (loss) attributable to equity shareholders of Mechel PAO 10,997   11,114     10,385   16,873     618   (3,825)     365   (582)  
Add:                      
Depreciation and amortisation 10,159   11,041     5,702   6,262     4,088   4,446     369   333  
Foreign exchange loss (gain), net 18,604   (3,601)     11,467   (3,664)     7,124   64     13   (1)  
Finance costs including fines and penalties on overdue loans and borrowings and finance leases payments 31,729   36,273     22,707   26,452     9,732   10,683     414   664  
Finance income (20,561)   (493)     (19,090)   (1,403)     (1,808)   (572)     (783)   (44)  
Net result on the disposal of non-current assets, impairment of goodwill and other non-current assets, write-off of accounts receivable and write-off of inventories to net realisable value, allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets 2,257   807     867   517     651   (15)     739   307  
Net result on the disposal of subsidiaries   (474)     (3)   (474)     3          
Profit attributable to non-controlling interests 933   848     224   386     585   381     124   80  
Income tax expense 6,188   2,806     4,545   1,889     435   831     109   85  
Pension service cost and actuarial loss, other related expenses 108   96     88   76     18   17     2   3  
Other fines and penalties 602   892     (49)   476     620   269     31   147  
Gain on restructuring and forgiveness of accounts payable and write-off of accounts payable with expired legal term (370)   (161)     (261)   (54)     (106)   (104)     (3)   (3)  
EBITDA 60,646   59,148     36,582   47,336     21,960   12,175     1,380   989  
EBITDA, margin 26%   27%     36%   44%     15%   9%     4%   3%  
                       
                       
                       
  Consolidated Results   Mining Segment ***   Steel Segment***   Power Segment***
Mln rubles 3q 2018 2q 2018   3q 2018 2q 2018   3q 2018 2q 2018   3q 2018 2q 2018
Profit (loss) attributable to equity shareholders of Mechel PAO 6,304   1,400     9,102   1,013     (1,055)   (370)     (278)   676  
Add:                      
Depreciation and amortisation 3,168   3,514     1,786   1,946     1,262   1,452     120   116  
Foreign exchange loss (gain), net 7,024   12,088     3,675   8,289     3,353   3,783     (4)   16  
Finance costs including fines and penalties on overdue loans and borrowings and finance leases payments 10,284   10,982     6,839   8,167     3,695   3,057     131   123  
Finance income (12,698)   (7,770)     (12,920)   (5,822)     (148)   (1,553)     (12)   (760)  
Net result on the disposal of non-current assets, impairment of goodwill and other non-current assets, write-off of accounts receivable and write-off of inventories to net realisable value, allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets 721   295     391   111     142   74     188   113  
Net result on the disposal of subsidiaries 310   (310)       (3)     310   (307)        
Profit attributable to non-controlling interests 346   349     140   56     193   221     13   73  
Income tax expense (benefit) 3,723   2,455     2,773   893     (388)   1,686     17   99  
Pension service cost and actuarial loss, other related expenses 37   35     29   30     6   5     1    
Other fines and penalties 293   (1)     114   (255)     173   248     5   7  
Gain on restructuring and forgiveness of accounts payable and write-off of accounts payable with expired legal term (306)   (33)     (238)   (17)     (67)   (16)     (1)    
EBITDA 19,206   23,004     11,691   14,408     7,476   8,280     180   463  
EBITDA, margin 24%   28%     34%   41%     15%   16%     2%   5%  
*** including inter-segment operations                      


Attachment B

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT (LOSS) AND
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the nine months ended September 30, 2018
(All amounts are in millions of Russian rubles, unless stated otherwise)   Nine months
ended
September 30,
  Nine months
ended
September 30,
    2018    2017 
    (unaudited)   (unaudited)
         
Revenue   237,003     222,797  
Cost of sales   (131,757)     (121,009)  
Gross profit   105,246     101,788  
         
Selling and distribution expenses   (41,939)     (40,858)  
Loss on write-off of non-current assets   (243)     (152)  
Allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets   (806)     (355)  
Taxes other than income taxes   (3,685)     (3,671)  
Administrative and other operating expenses   (11,708)     (11,181)  
Other operating income   937     844  
Total selling, distribution and operating income and (expenses), net   (57,444)     (55,373)  
Operating profit   47,802     46,415  
         
Finance income   20,561     493  
Finance costs including fines and penalties on overdue loans and borrowings and finance lease payments   (31,729)     (36,273)  
Foreign exchange (loss) gain, net   (18,604)     3,601  
Share of profit of associates, net   38     14  
Other income   401     648  
Other expenses   (351)     (130)  
Total other income and (expense), net   (29,684)     (31,647)  
Profit before tax   18,118     14,768  
         
Income tax expense   (6,188)     (2,806)  
Profit for the period   11,930     11,962  
         
Attributable to:        
Equity shareholders of Mechel PAO   10,997     11,114  
Non-controlling interests   933     848  
         
Other comprehensive income        
Other comprehensive income to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods, net of income tax:   79     179  
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations   79     179  
Other comprehensive (loss) not to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods, net of income tax:   (5)      
Re-measurement of defined benefit plans   (5)      
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax   74     179  
         
Total comprehensive income for the period, net of tax   12,004     12,141  
         
Attributable to:        
Equity shareholders of Mechel PAO   11,071     11,293  
Non-controlling interests   933     848  
         
Earnings per share        
Weighted average number of common shares   416,270,745     416,270,745  
Basic and diluted profit for the period attributable to common equity shareholders of Mechel PAO (Russian rubles per share)   26.42     26.70  

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
 as of September 30, 2018
(All amounts are in millions of Russian rubles)
     September 30, 2018    December 31, 2017
     (unaudited)    
         
Assets        
Non-current assets        
Property, plant and equipment   194,352     197,875  
Mineral licenses   32,338     33,240  
Goodwill and other intangible assets   19,247     19,211  
Investments in associates   292     283  
Deferred tax assets   138     96  
Other non-current assets   674     758  
Non-current financial assets   200     202  
Total non-current assets   247,241     251,665  
         
Current assets        
Inventories   40,332     37,990  
Income tax receivables   248     107  
Trade and other receivables   18,746     18,762  
Other current assets   7,706     7,589  
Other current financial assets   494     562  
Cash and cash equivalents   2,777     2,452  
Total current assets   70,303     67,462  
         
Total assets   317,544     319,127  
         
Equity and liabilities        
Equity        
Common shares   4,163     4,163  
Preferred shares   833     833  
Additional paid-in capital   24,378     24,378  
Accumulated other comprehensive income   1,377     1,303  
Accumulated deficit   (275,817)     (283,743)  
Equity attributable to equity shareholders of Mechel PAO   (245,066)     (253,066)  
Non-controlling interests   9,861     8,933  
Total equity   (235,205)     (244,133)  
         
Non-current liabilities        
Loans and borrowings   14,649     17,360  
Finance lease liabilities   2,631     1,878  
Other non-current financial liabilities   43,344     40,916  
Other non-current liabilities   124     138  
Pension obligations   3,664     3,512  
Provisions   3,525     3,814  
Deferred tax liabilities   12,949     11,494  
Total non-current liabilities   80,886     79,112  
         
Current liabilities        
Loans and borrowings, including interest payable, fines and penalties on overdue amounts of RUB 19,775 million and RUB 41,992 million as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively   412,606     422,533  
Trade and other payables   30,874     33,469  
Finance lease liabilities   5,818     7,476  
Income tax payable   5,709     4,578  
Taxes and similar charges payable other than income tax   6,316     6,696  
Advances received   6,363     4,385  
Other current financial liabilities       734  
Other current liabilities   79     69  
Pension obligations   980     849  
Provisions   3,118     3,359  
Total current liabilities   471,863     484,148  
         
Total liabilities   552,749     563,260  
Total equity and liabilities   317,544     319,127  
             

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
for the nine months ended September 30, 2018
(All amounts are in millions of Russian rubles)
    Nine months
ended September 30,
  Nine months
ended September 30,
    2018    2017 
    (unaudited)   (unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities        
Profit for the period   11,930     11,962  
Adjustments to reconcile profit to net cash provided by operating activities        
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment   9,079     9,743  
Amortisation of mineral licenses and amortisation of intangible assets   1,080     1,298  
Foreign exchange loss (gain), net   18,604     (3,601)  
Deferred tax expense (benefit)   2,234     (1,562)  
Allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets   806     346  
Write-off of accounts receivable   18     48  
Write-off of inventories to net realisable value   1,107     292  
Loss on write-off of non-current assets   243     152  
Loss (gain) on disposal of non-current assets   64     (9)  
Gain on restructuring and forgiveness of accounts payable and write-off of accounts payable with expired legal term   (370)     (161)  
Pension service cost and actuarial loss, other related expenses   108     96  
Finance income   (20,561)     (493)  
Finance costs including fines and penalties on overdue loans and borrowings and finance lease payments   31,729     36,273  
Income associated with disposal of Bluestone   (3)     (481)  
Provisions for legal claims, on taxes other than income tax and other provisions   (110)     (353)  
Other   (46)     128  
         
Changes in working capital items        
Trade and other receivables   (41)     (708)  
Inventories   (4,236)     (2,448)  
Trade and other payables   43     (3,680)  
Advances received   1,868     (318)  
Taxes payable and other liabilities   3,335     3,509  
Other current assets   (41)     (1,369)  
         
Income tax paid   (3,062)     (3,202)  
         
Net cash provided by operating activities   53,778     45,462  
         
Cash flows from investing activities        
Loans issued and other investments       (5)  
Proceeds from loans issued and other investments   9     144  
Interest received   142     129  
Proceeds from royalty and other proceeds associated with disposal of Bluestone   3     481  
Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries, net of cash disposed       82  
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment   140     275  
Purchases of property, plant and equipment   (3,321)     (4,250)  
Purchases of intangible assets   (150)      
Interest paid, capitalised   (310)     (411)  
Net cash used in investing activities   (3,487)     (3,555)  
         
Cash flows from financing activities        
Proceeds from loans and borrowings, including proceeds from factoring arrangement of RUB 1,959 million and nil for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively   67,228     16,809  
Repayment of loans and borrowings, including payments from factoring arrangement of nil and RUB 474 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively   (83,904)     (28,366)  
Repayment of other current financial liabilities   (442)      
Dividends paid to shareholders of Mechel PAO   (1,386)     (856)  
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests   (7)     (118)  
Interest paid, including fines and penalties   (25,302)     (24,640)  
Repayment of obligations under finance lease   (2,172)     (2,712)  
Deferred payments for acquisition of assets   (540)     (272)  
Deferred consideration paid for the acquisition of subsidiaries in prior periods   (3,340)     (2,430)  
Net cash used in financing activities   (49,865)     (42,585)  
         
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents   364     (415)  
Allowance for expected credit losses on cash and cash equivalents   (32)      
         
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   758     (1,093)  
         
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   2,452     1,689  
Cash and cash equivalents, net of overdrafts at beginning of period   1,223     1,453  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   2,777     2,239  
Cash and cash equivalents, net of overdrafts at end of period   1,981     360  
             

These interim condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared by Mechel PAO in accordance with IFRS and have not been audited by the independent auditor. If these interim condensed consolidated financial statements are audited in the future, the audit could reveal differences in our consolidated financial results and we cannot assure that any such differences would not be material.
There were certain reclassifications to conform with the current period presentation.

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* EBITDA – Adjusted EBITDA. Please find the calculation of the Adjusted EBITDA and other non-IFRS measures used here and hereafter in Attachment A.

** Calculations of Net debt could be differ from indicators calculated in accordance with loan agreements upon dependence on definitions in such agreements.