Ruhnn Announces First Quarter of Fiscal Year 2021 Unaudited Financial Results

HANGZHOU, China, Sept. 14, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Ruhnn Holding Limited (“ruhnn” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ: RUHN), a leading internet key opinion leader (“KOL”) facilitator in China, today announced its unaudited financial results for the first quarter of fiscal year 2021 ended June 30, 2020.
“We executed and delivered a strong start to our new fiscal year driven by the successful transition of our business focus to services segment under the platform model, under which, we are well positioned to capture the increasing demand from third-party merchants and brands for our KOLs to provide sales and advertising services. Services segment demonstrated excellent profitability in the first fiscal quarter with related income from operations of RMB22.2 million and operating margin reaching 20%. We continue to explore and further develop KOL monetization channels under the platform model, with services revenue generated from e-commerce live-streaming increasing multiple times year-over-year,” Mr. Lei Sun, founder, director and Chief Executive Officer of ruhnn, commented.“We are building a leading technology-driven platform, including KOL Platform and key opinion consumer (“KOC”) Community, in order to intelligently connect and empower our KOLs, KOCs and third-party merchants and brands, further improving our operational efficiency and profitability,” Mr. Sun concluded.Mr. Jacky Wang, Chief Financial Officer of ruhnn, said, “We achieved excellent results for the first fiscal quarter. Services revenue through platform model increased 74% year-over-year, amounting to 41% of total net revenue. Net loss attributable to ruhnn was RMB56.6 million, inclusive of noncash impairment of exclusive cooperation rights under the full-service model of RMB53.2 million. Adjusted net income attributable to ruhnn was RMB10.7 million as compared to a loss of RMB21.6 million in the same period of last fiscal year. Furthermore, net cash provided by operating activities increased 11 times year-over-year to RMB11.6 million.”First Fiscal Quarter Financial Highlights:Services revenue increased 74% year-over-year to RMB113.7 million (US$16.1 million).Total net revenue decreased 10% year-over-year to RMB280.4 million (US$39.7 million).Gross margin increased to 38% from 36% in the same quarter of last fiscal year.Net loss attributable to ruhnn was RMB56.6 million (US$8.0 million), inclusive of noncash impairment of exclusive cooperation rights of RMB53.2 million, compared to RMB26.7 million in the same quarter of last fiscal year.Adjusted net income attributable to ruhnn1 was RMB10.7 million (US$1.5 million) compared to a loss of RMB21.6 million in the same quarter of last fiscal year.Income from operations of services was RMB22.2 million. Adjusted income from operations1 of services was RMB25.1 million.Net cash provided by operating activities increased 11 times year-over-year to RMB11.6 million (US$1.6 million).First Fiscal Quarter Operational Highlights:Number of signed KOLs increased to 174 as of June 30, 2020 from 133 as of June 30, 2019. Number of fans increased to 263.1 million as of June 30, 2020 from 172.0 million as of June 30, 2019.Number of platform top-tier KOLs increased to 8 as of June 30, 2020 from 2 as of June 30, 2019. Number of platform established KOLs increased to 19 as of June 30, 2020 from 12 as of June 30, 2019.Accumulated number of brands served increased to 1,186 as of June 30, 2020 from 701 as of June 30, 2019.___________________________________________1 Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to ruhnn, and adjusted income from operations are non-GAAP measures, which exclude certain noncash or nonrecurring expenses. See “Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures” at the end of this press release.Summary Operation DataFollowing the significant expansion of the Company’s business under the platform model and the transition of some online stores from the full-service model to the platform model, the Company has primarily switched its focus to services through the platform model and all of the Company’s signed KOLs were involved in the platform model as of June 30, 2020. As an updated measure to assess its KOLs’ performance, the Company classifies all of its signed KOLs based on the total services revenue generated by KOLs under the platform model during the previous twelve months.The following table presents the Company’s classification of its signed KOLs under the platform model: 
(1) The number of fans presented may include a single fan who was included multiple times if the fan follows more than one KOL, follows the same KOL across multiple platforms, or both.
(2) Platform top-tier KOLs generated services revenue of RMB10.0 million or more in the past twelve months under the platform model.(3) Platform established KOLs generated services revenue of RMB3.0 million to RMB10.0 million in the past twelve months under the platform model.(4) Platform emerging KOLs generated services revenue of RMB1.2 million to RMB3.0 million in the past twelve months under the platform model.(5) Platform micro KOLs generated services revenue of less than RMB1.2 million in the past twelve months under the platform model.(6) Others represent primarily services revenue that was generated through cooperation with third-party KOLs.The following table presents operation data by platform model and full-service model: 
(1) Under the platform model, the Company connects KOLs with third-party online stores and merchants to promote products sold in third-party online stores or provides advertising services on KOLs’ social media spaces to third-party merchants.
(2) Under the full-service model, the Company owns and operates online stores on third-party e-commerce platforms, and generate revenue through online sales of the Company’s self-designed products to consumers, especially the fans of the Company’s KOLs’ social media accounts that the Company manages.(3) Certain KOLs under the Company’s full-service model overlap with those under the platform model. As of June 30, 2020, the Company’s signed KOLs were all involved in the platform model. In addition, the Company’s KOLs that were undergoing training or have not started generating services revenue under the platform model as of the relevant date, were also included in these numbers.(4) Number of brands served here represents the number of brands to which the Company provided advertising services.Information by SegmentsAs discussed above, following the significant expansion of the Company’s business under the platform model and the transition of some online stores from the full-service model to platform model, the Company started to review its results of operations according to two operating segments when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance in the first quarter of fiscal year 2021. The two segments are (i) services through platform model, and (ii) product sales under full-service model. The table below sets forth the selected segment financial information of the two segments for the three months ended June 30, 2020: (1) Unallocated items include expenses incurred by the headquarters that are not allocated to services and product sales.First Quarter of Fiscal Year 2021 Financial ResultsNet revenue. Total net revenue was RMB280.4 million (US$39.7 million), a decrease of RMB32.4 million or 10% from RMB312.8 million for the same quarter of last fiscal year, which was mainly due to the decrease in product sales revenue through the full-service model, partially offset by the significant increase in services revenue through the platform model.Services revenue through the platform model was RMB113.7 million (US$16.1 million), an increase of RMB48.2 million or 74% from RMB65.5 million for the same quarter of last fiscal year. The increase was mainly attributable to (i) the increase in the number of KOLs serving the Company’s platform model, which increased to 174 as of June 30, 2020 from 133 as of June 30, 2019; (ii) the improved performance of such KOLs as evidenced by the increase in the aggregate number of the platform top-tier, established and emerging KOLs to 45 as of June 30, 2020 from 28 as of June 30, 2019; and (iii) an increase in the number of brands that the Company cooperated with in its advertising business to 431 in the first quarter of fiscal year 2021 from 278 for the same quarter of last fiscal year.
 
Product sales revenue through the full-service model was RMB166.8 million (US$23.6 million), a decrease of RMB80.5 million or 33% from RMB247.3 million for the same quarter of last fiscal year. The decrease was primarily attributable to (i) the transition of the business model of some online stores from the full-service model to the platform model, as a result of which, the number of the Company’s online stores decreased to 19 as of June 30, 2020 from 40 as of June 30, 2019, while the number of the Company’s KOLs serving the full-service model decreased to 3 as of June 30, 2020 from 11 as of June 30, 2019. This factor accounted for the majority of the decrease; (ii) the Company experienced a significant decrease in product sales generated from the online stores under the name of a top KOL who suffered from negative publicity since April 2020; and (iii) the ongoing impact of the Covid-19 pandemic in China during the first fiscal quarter, although to a lesser extent as compared to the previous quarter.Cost of revenue. Cost of revenue was RMB173.0 million (US$24.5 million), a decrease of RMB28.3 million or 14% from RMB201.3 million for the same quarter of last fiscal year, which was primarily in line with the decrease in total net revenue. Cost of product sales decreased by RMB55.3 million or 32% year-over-year to RMB118.6 million. Cost of revenue primarily included product costs, inventory write-downs and KOL service fees.Total operating expenses. Total operating expenses were RMB171.9 million (US$24.3 million), an increase of RMB33.1 million or 24% from RMB138.8 million for the same quarter of last fiscal year. Included in the total operating expenses was an aggregate of RMB67.3 million of noncash impairment and amortization of intangible assets in relation to exclusive cooperation rights, noncash share-based compensation expense, and litigation costs (inclusive of noncash impairment of exclusive cooperation rights of RMB53.2 million) in the first quarter of fiscal year 2021 compared to a noncash amortization of exclusive cooperation rights of RMB5.2 million in the same quarter of last fiscal year. Total operating expenses accounted for 61% and 44% (or 37% and 43%, exclusive of noncash charges and litigation costs as mentioned above) of the total net revenue for the first quarter of fiscal year 2021 and 2020, respectively.Fulfillment expenses were RMB18.8 million (US$2.7 million), a decrease of RMB16.2 million or 46% from RMB35.0 million for the same quarter of last fiscal year. The decrease was largely in line with the decrease in product sales. Fulfillment expenses accounted for 11% and 14% of product sales revenue for the first quarter of fiscal year 2021 and 2020, respectively.
 
Sales and marketing expenses were RMB69.5 million (US$9.8 million), an increase of RMB0.5 million or 1% from RMB69.0 million for the same quarter of last fiscal year. Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of expenses for KOL incubation, cultivation and training for the Company’s platform KOLs, as well as expenses incurred for the Company’s advertising, marketing and brand promotion activities under the full-service model. Following the expansion of KOL pool from 133 signed KOLs as of June 30, 2019 to 174 as of June 30, 2020, related expenses incurred for KOL incubation, cultivation and training in order to support increased activities for the Company’s KOL sales and advertising business increased accordingly. Sales and marketing expenses accounted for 25% and 22% (or 23% and 22%, exclusive of noncash share-based compensation expense) of total net revenue for the first quarter of fiscal year 2021 and 2020, respectively.
 
General and administrative expenses were RMB25.2 million (US$3.6 million), a decrease of RMB5.3 million or 17% from RMB30.5 million for the same quarter of last fiscal year. General and administrative expenses accounted for 9% and 10% (or 7% and 10%, exclusive of noncash share-based compensation expense and litigation costs) of total net revenue for the first quarter of fiscal year 2021 and 2020, respectively.
 
Amortization of exclusive cooperation rights was RMB5.2 million (US$0.7 million) compared to RMB5.2 million for the same quarter of last fiscal year, which represented the amortization of intangible assets in relation to exclusive cooperation rights granted by a top KOL.
 
Impairment of exclusive cooperation rights was RMB53.2 million (US$7.5 million) in the first quarter of fiscal year 2021 compared to nil in the same quarter of last fiscal year. The Company experienced a significant decrease in the product sales revenue generated from the online stores served by a top KOL who suffered from negative publicity since April 2020. The Company assessed the continuing impacts to its operations and recognized an impairment on the intangible assets relating to the exclusive cooperation rights granted by this KOL as of June 30, 2020.Interest income, net. Interest income, net was RMB6.3 million (US$0.9 million), an increase of RMB4.9 million from RMB1.4 million for the same quarter of last fiscal year.Other income, net. Other income, net was RMB4.0 million (US$0.6 million), an increase of RMB3.4 million from RMB0.6 million for the same quarter of last fiscal year.Loss before income taxes. Loss before income taxes was RMB54.3 million (US$7.7 million) compared to RMB24.9 million for the same quarter of last fiscal year, as a result of the foregoing.Income taxes. Income tax expense was RMB3.4 million (US$0.5 million) compared to RMB3.4 million for the same quarter of last fiscal year.Net loss attributable to ruhnn. Net loss attributable to ruhnn was RMB56.6 million (US$8.0 million), inclusive of an aggregate of RMB67.3 million of noncash amortization expense and impairment loss of exclusive cooperation rights, noncash share-based compensation expense, and litigation costs, compared to RMB26.7 million, inclusive amortization of exclusive cooperation rights of RMB5.2 million, for the same quarter of last fiscal year.Balance Sheet and Cash FlowAs of June 30, 2020, the Company had cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investment of RMB795.4 million (US$112.6 million) compared to RMB800.6 million as of March 31, 2020.Net cash provided by operating activities was RMB11.6 million (US$1.6 million) for the first quarter of fiscal year 2021 compared to RMB1.0 million for the same quarter of last fiscal year.OutlookThe Company reiterates that, for the full fiscal year 2021, it currently expects its net revenue from services through the platform model to be between RMB520.0 million and RMB610.0 million, representing year-over-year growth of between 72% and 101%.This forecast reflects the Company’s current and preliminary view on the current business situation and market conditions, which are all subject to change.The Company does not provide outlook for its product sales revenue for the full fiscal year 2021, primarily because of the uncertainty of the continuing impacts of the following factor: The Company has experienced a significant decrease in the product sales revenue generated from the online stores served by a top KOL who suffered from negative publicity since April 2020.Share Repurchase ProgramOn June 2, 2020, the Company announced that its board of directors had approved a share repurchase program of up to US$15 million of the Company’s outstanding American Depositary Shares (“ADSs”) for a period not to exceed 12 months beginning on June 2, 2020. The Company commenced this share repurchase program on June 9, 2020 and between that day and the end of September 11, 2020, 891,004 ADSs were repurchased for an aggregate consideration of approximately US$3.1 million. The Company expects to continue to implement its share repurchase program in a manner consistent with market conditions and the interest of its shareholders, subject to the restrictions relating to volume, price and timing under applicable law.Conference CallThe Company’s management will host an earnings conference call at 8:00 AM U.S. Eastern Time on September 14, 2020 (8:00 PM Beijing/Hong Kong time on September 14, 2020). Details for the conference call are as follows:All participants must use the link provided above to complete the online registration process in advance of the conference call. Upon registering, each participant will receive a set of participant dial-in numbers, the Direct Event passcode, and a unique access PIN, which can be used to join the conference call.Participants should dial-in at least 10 minutes before the scheduled start time to be connected to the call.Additionally, a live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available on the Company’s investor relations website at http://ir.ruhnn.com.About Ruhnn Holding LimitedRuhnn Holding Limited is a leading internet key opinion leader (“KOL”) facilitator in China. The Company connects influential KOLs who engage and impact their fans on the internet to its vast commercial network to build the brands of fashion products. Ruhnn pioneered the commercialization of the KOL ecosystem in China, and operates under both platform and full-service models. The Company’s platform model promotes products sold in third-party online stores and provides advertising services on KOL’s social media spaces to third-party merchants. The full-service model integrates key steps of the e-commerce value chain from product design and sourcing and online store operations to logistics and after-sale services. As of June 30, 2020, the Company had 174 signed KOLs with an aggregate of 263.1 million fans across major social media platforms in China.For more information, please visit http://ir.ruhnn.com.Use of Non-GAAP Financial MeasuresThe Company uses non-GAAP measures, such as adjusted net (loss) income attributable to ruhnn, adjusted basic and diluted net (loss) income per ADS and adjusted (loss) income from operations in evaluating its operating results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes. The Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures help identify underlying trends in its business by excluding the impact of noncash charges of impairment and amortization of intangible assets in relation to exclusive cooperation rights and share-based compensation expense, and litigation costs incurred in relation to the class action. The Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information about the Company’s results of operations, enhance the overall understanding of the Company’s past performance and future prospects and allow for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by the Company’s management in its financial and operational decision-making.The non-GAAP financial measures are not defined under U.S. GAAP and are not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools, and when assessing the Company’s performance, investors should not consider them in isolation, or as a substitute for financial information prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.The Company mitigates these limitations by reconciling the non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable U.S. GAAP performance measures, all of which should be considered when evaluating the Company’s performance.For more information on the non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned “Unaudited Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures” set forth at the end of this press release.Exchange Rate InformationThis announcement contains translations of certain Renminbi (“RMB”) amounts into U.S. dollars at a specified rate solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from RMB to U.S. dollars are made at a rate of RMB7.0651 to US$1.00, the rate in effect as of June 30, 2020 published by the Federal Reserve Board.Safe Harbor StatementThis announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “will,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates” and similar statements. Among other things, the business outlook and quotations from ruhnn’s management in this announcement as well as ruhnn’s strategic and operational plans contain forward-looking statements. Ruhnn may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on Forms 20-F and 6-K, in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about ruhnn’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: the Company’s goals and strategies; the Company’s future business development, financial condition and results of operations; trends in the internet KOL facilitator industry in the PRC and globally; competition in the Company’s industry; fluctuations in general economic and business conditions in China; and the regulatory environment in which the Company operates. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in the Company’s filings with the SEC, including its registration statement on Form F-1, as amended, and its annual reports on Form 20-F. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release, and ruhnn does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.For investor and media inquiries, please contact:In China:Ruhnn Holding Limited
Sterling Song
Senior Director of Investor Relations
Tel: +86-571-2825-6700
E-mail: [email protected]
The Piacente Group, Inc.
Emilie Wu
Tel: +86-21-6039-8363
E-mail: [email protected]
In the United States:The Piacente Group, Inc. 
Brandi Piacente
Tel: +1-212-481-2050
E-mail: [email protected]







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